Cerro Uritorco | Cordoba City

Cerro Uritorco is a prominent mountain peak located in the Sierras de Córdoba mountain range, near Capilla del Monte, Argentina.

It is the highest point in the Sierras Chicas, reaching an elevation of 1,949 meters (6,394 feet) above sea level.

Visual Characteristics

The mountain exhibits a predominantly rocky, arid terrain with sparse vegetation, primarily consisting of low shrubs and grasses adapted to high altitudes. Its slopes are characterized by scree fields and exposed rock faces. The summit area is generally flat and stony.

Location & Access Logistics

Cerro Uritorco is situated approximately 110 kilometers north of Córdoba City. Access is via National Route 9, then Provincial Route E-53, and finally Provincial Route 17 towards Capilla del Monte. From Capilla del Monte, follow signs for the Uritorco entrance, approximately 7 kilometers from the town center. A parking area is available at the base, managed by the park concession. Public transport to Capilla del Monte is available via bus from Córdoba City; local taxis or pre-arranged transport are recommended from Capilla del Monte to the mountain base.

Historical & Ecological Origin

Geologically, Cerro Uritorco is composed of Precambrian metamorphic rocks, primarily gneisses and schists, formed during the Sierras Pampeanas orogeny. Its current form is a result of prolonged erosion and uplift. Ecologically, it represents a high-altitude grassland biome, with flora and fauna adapted to arid conditions and significant diurnal temperature variations.

Key Highlights & Activities

The primary activity is hiking to the summit. The ascent is a strenuous, multi-hour trek. A shorter trail leads to the "Cascada de los Duendes" (Elves' Waterfall). Observation points along the main trail offer panoramic views of the surrounding Sierras de Córdoba.

Infrastructure & Amenities

At the base, there is a visitor center with restrooms and a small shop selling snacks and water. Limited shade is available at the base and at designated rest stops along the main trail. Cell phone signal is intermittent and generally unavailable at higher elevations.

Best Time to Visit

The best months for hiking are typically from April to October, avoiding the summer heat and potential heavy rains. Mornings offer cooler temperatures for the ascent. The best time of day for photography is generally mid-morning or late afternoon for softer light, though clear midday conditions provide unobstructed views.

Facts & Legends

Cerro Uritorco is associated with numerous local legends, particularly concerning UFO sightings and alleged energy phenomena. A verifiable historical fact is its designation as a protected natural area, managed to preserve its unique geological and ecological characteristics.

Nearby Landmarks

• Capilla del Monte town center (7km Southwest)
• Sierras Chicas mountain range (surrounding area)
• Dique El Cajón (reservoir) (15km Southwest)
• Valle de Punilla (valley) (20km West)