Midland County Historical Museum | Midland

The Midland County Historical Museum, located at 200 North Main Street in downtown Midland, Texas, offers an in-depth look into the history of Midland and the surrounding region. Operated by the Midland Historical Society, the museum plays a crucial role in preserving and sharing the area's cultural heritage.

History of the Museum

The museum’s origins date back to 1932, when county librarian Margarite Hester began displaying historic items in the basement of the Midland County Courthouse. Over time, these items sparked significant community interest, particularly after local rancher Porter Rankin donated a collection of Native American relics. This led to the establishment of the Midland Historical Society in 1956. The society played a pivotal role in formalizing the museum and organizing its collections.

Initially, the museum was housed in several different locations, including the county library. Eventually, it found a permanent home in the former Woolworth store building at the corner of Main Street and Texas Avenue. The building itself is a historical landmark, adding further depth to the museum’s mission to preserve Midland’s history.

Exhibits and Collections

The museum’s collections span a broad range of topics, focusing on Midland's diverse history, from prehistoric times to the 20th century. Some of the museum's notable exhibits include:

"From Plan to Petroleum: Midland During World War II": This exhibit covers Midland’s contributions to the petroleum industry during World War II and its role in the broader war effort. The display explores how the war impacted the local community, including the rise of local industries and wartime resource management.

"Paleo-Midland: The Story of the Midland Woman Skull": One of the most fascinating exhibits is the story of the Midland Woman, a prehistoric human whose remains were discovered near Midland. This exhibit provides insights into the region's ancient inhabitants and offers a rare look at prehistoric life in the area.

Native American Artifacts: The museum features several displays of Native American relics, showcasing tools, pottery, and clothing used by the indigenous peoples of the region. These artifacts help illuminate the lives and cultures of the area’s first inhabitants.

Civil War Relics: This section highlights artifacts from the Civil War, shedding light on how the conflict affected the broader American landscape and its connection to the Midland area.

World War I and II Memorabilia: The museum has a collection of uniforms, personal items, and military equipment from local veterans who served in both World War I and II. These exhibits honor the contributions of Midland’s citizens during these global conflicts.

Early Midland Photographs and Relics: Through early photographs and objects, this exhibit traces Midland’s development from a small settlement to the bustling community it is today. The collection provides a visual representation of the area's growth over the years.

"Midland Man" Replica: This exhibit features a reproduction of the Midland Man—a prehistoric human whose remains were found in the area, supporting evidence of early human settlement in the region.

Archives and Research

The museum also maintains a rich archive of historical documents, including old newspapers, particularly from the Midland Reporter-Telegram, and obituaries. Visitors can access a wide variety of historical photographs, making it an invaluable resource for researchers and those with a personal connection to the area. The archives are available to the public by appointment.

Hours of Operation

Open: Thursday through Saturday, from 11:00 AM to 4:00 PM.

Closed: Sunday through Wednesday.

Admission: Free of charge.

Location and Contact Information

Address: 200 North Main Street, Midland, TX 79701.

Phone: (432) 688-8947.

Accessibility and Parking

The museum is ADA-compliant, ensuring accessibility for visitors with disabilities.

Parking: There is street parking available around the museum, as well as nearby public parking lots.

Special Events and Programs

The Midland Historical Society regularly hosts special events and programs for both members and the public. These events include talks, tours, and occasional exhibits that change throughout the year. Visitors are encouraged to check the society’s website or social media for updates on upcoming events.

Conclusion

The Midland County Historical Museum offers a deep dive into the rich cultural heritage of Midland, Texas, and the surrounding area. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a local resident, or a visitor, the museum offers a comprehensive look at how Midland evolved from its early days to the modern city it is today. It provides a blend of educational experiences, fascinating exhibits, and a sense of pride for the people of Midland and their history.