Hisarya | Plovdiv

Hisarya (Hissarya) is a renowned spa town in central Bulgaria, celebrated for its rich history and mineral springs. Here's a detailed look at the town:

Overview

• Location: Central Bulgaria, in the foothills of the Sredna Gora mountain range, about 40 km north of Plovdiv.
• Population: Approximately 8,000 residents.
• Climate: Mild continental, with warm summers and mild winters, making it a year-round destination.

Mineral Springs

Hisarya boasts 22 mineral springs, with water temperatures ranging from 31°C to 52°C (88°F to 126°F). The waters are known for their therapeutic properties, particularly for:

• Gastrointestinal disorders
• Kidney and urinary tract diseases
• Metabolic issues
• Joint and musculoskeletal conditions

The waters are primarily low in mineral content, making them suitable for both drinking and bathing therapies.

Historical Significance

Hisarya has a rich history dating back thousands of years:

1. Thracian Settlement: The area was originally settled by the Thracians.
2. Roman Empire: The Romans developed the town into a thriving spa destination in the 4th century, naming it Diocletianopolis after Emperor Diocletian.
   • The Roman Walls (up to 11 meters high) are remarkably well-preserved and enclose the town center.
   • Other Roman-era remains include bathhouses, tombs, and aqueducts.
3. Ottoman Period: Hisarya maintained its reputation as a spa town.

Landmarks

• Roman Wall and Gates: The massive fortification walls are a signature feature. The Southern Gate (The Camels) is particularly famous.
• Roman Baths: Ruins of ancient thermal baths used by Roman citizens.
• Roman Tomb: A well-preserved family tomb with colorful frescoes.
• Hisarya Archaeological Museum: Displays artifacts from Thracian, Roman, and Byzantine periods.

Modern Spa and Wellness

Hisarya is a leading spa destination in Bulgaria, offering:

• Modern spa resorts and hotels with mineral water treatments.
• Wellness programs for relaxation and rejuvenation.
• Outdoor and indoor mineral pools, saunas, and steam baths.

Activities and Attractions

• Walking and Cycling: Trails around the town and in the nearby Sredna Gora mountains.
• Parks: Hisarya is known for its lush, well-maintained parks and gardens, offering a tranquil environment.
• Wine Tours: The region is part of Bulgaria's Thracian Valley wine region, with opportunities to explore local wineries.

Getting There

• By Car: About a 1.5-hour drive from Plovdiv and a 2-hour drive from Sofia.
• By Train: Hisarya has a train station with connections to major cities.
• By Bus: Regular bus services connect Hisarya to nearby towns and cities.

Hisarya combines ancient history, natural beauty, and therapeutic mineral springs, making it an ideal destination for wellness tourism and cultural exploration.