Kemaro Island | Palembang

Kemaro Island (Pulau Kemaro)

Kemaro Island, or Pulau Kemaro, is a small but culturally and historically significant island in the middle of the Musi River in Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Known for its blend of Chinese and local heritage, it is one of Palembang’s most popular tourist destinations, attracting visitors for its unique cultural monuments, religious events, and serene atmosphere.

Key Highlights of Kemaro Island

1. Location and Geography

• Location: Approximately 6 kilometers downstream from Palembang city center, near the Sriwijaya Fertilizer Plant on the Musi River.
• Accessibility:
  • Visitors can reach the island via traditional boats or speedboats from various docks along the Musi River, including near the Ampera Bridge.
  • The boat ride offers scenic views of the river and surrounding areas.
• The island is relatively small and flat, with lush greenery and paved walkways for visitors to explore.

2. Legend of Kemaro Island

• The island is steeped in folklore, tied to a romantic yet tragic love story between Siti Fatimah, a local princess, and Tan Bun An, a Chinese merchant.
• According to legend:
  • Tan Bun An fell in love with Siti Fatimah, and they decided to marry. As a dowry, Tan Bun An’s family sent gifts, including gold, hidden inside jars of pickles to protect them from pirates.
  • Upon discovering the jars contained only pickles (mistaking the hidden gold for a lack of dowry), Tan Bun An threw them into the Musi River. Realizing his mistake, he jumped into the river to retrieve them but drowned. Siti Fatimah followed him, vowing to never return.
  • A small mound or "island" is said to have formed at the site of their tragic deaths, which became Kemaro Island.

3. Main Attractions

Kemaro Island is rich in cultural and religious landmarks, reflecting the area’s Chinese heritage and connection to Buddhism.

a. Pagoda

• The island’s centerpiece is a striking nine-story pagoda, built in 2006.
• The pagoda showcases vibrant red and gold colors, symbolizing prosperity and good fortune.
• Visitors can climb the pagoda for panoramic views of the Musi River and the surrounding landscape.

b. Klenteng Hok Tjing Rio (Temple)

• A historic Chinese Buddhist temple, believed to have been built over 300 years ago.
• The temple serves as a place of worship and pilgrimage for Buddhists and those of Chinese descent.
• Inside, visitors can find ornate carvings, statues of deities, and incense offerings.

c. Tree of Love

• A large Banyan tree on the island, locally called the “Tree of Love,” is associated with the legend of Siti Fatimah and Tan Bun An.
• Couples often visit the tree to pray for eternal love and blessings.

d. Tomb of Siti Fatimah

• A symbolic tomb commemorating Siti Fatimah is located on the island, serving as a reminder of the legendary love story.

4. Cultural Significance

• Chinese Influence:
  • Kemaro Island has long been a hub for the Chinese community in Palembang, blending Chinese and Indonesian traditions.
• Religious Pilgrimage:
  • The island is a popular destination for Buddhist pilgrims, especially during major festivals.
• Cap Go Meh Festival:
  • The island hosts a grand celebration for Cap Go Meh, marking the 15th day of the Chinese New Year.
  • Thousands of visitors gather to witness cultural performances, dragon dances, and rituals.

5. Visitor Experience

• Activities:
  • Explore the pagoda and temple.
  • Learn about the island’s history and legends.
  • Enjoy a leisurely walk along the riverbank.
  • Participate in festivals or ceremonies during special events.
• Food and Souvenirs:
  • Vendors on the island sell traditional snacks, souvenirs, and religious items, adding to the cultural experience.

6. Practical Information

• Opening Hours:
  • Open daily; visitors can arrive from early morning until sunset.
• Entry Fee:
  • There is no formal entrance fee, but boat rides to the island may have varying costs, depending on the departure point and type of boat.
• Best Time to Visit:
  • During the dry season (May to September) for clear skies and calm river conditions.
  • During the Chinese New Year celebrations to experience the vibrant festival atmosphere.
• What to Bring:
  • Comfortable walking shoes, a hat, sunscreen, and a camera for photography.

7. Nearby Attractions

• Ampera Bridge: A short boat ride away, offering stunning views, especially at night.
• Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Museum: For a deeper dive into Palembang’s history and culture.
• Musi River Tour: Explore the floating markets, traditional houses, and riverside life.

8. Environmental Concerns

• Efforts are being made to preserve the island’s natural beauty and cultural heritage.
• Visitors are encouraged to respect the environment by not littering and following guidelines provided by local authorities.

9. Conclusion

Kemaro Island is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Palembang. Its combination of historical legends, vibrant cultural heritage, and tranquil riverside charm makes it a unique spot. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a cultural traveler, or simply seeking a peaceful escape, Kemaro Island offers a memorable experience enriched with local traditions and timeless stories.