Information
Landmark: Pico BejenadoCity: La Palma
Country: Canary Islands
Continent: Europe
Pico Bejenado is a prominent mountain peak located in the southern part of La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain. It stands at an elevation of 1,851 meters (6,076 feet) above sea level, making it one of the highest mountains on the island. Pico Bejenado is known for its scenic beauty, offering panoramic views of La Palma's volcanic landscape and the Caldera de Taburiente National Park.
Overview
- Name: Pico Bejenado
- Location: Located in the southern section of La Palma, in the municipality of El Paso, it lies near the Cumbre Vieja volcanic ridge, south of the Caldera de Taburiente.
- Elevation: 1,851 meters (6,076 feet) above sea level.
- Accessibility: While it is not as accessible as other peaks like Roque de los Muchachos, Pico Bejenado can be reached via hiking trails and offers a great option for experienced hikers.
Natural Beauty and Views
Pico Bejenado is a popular spot for hikers due to its stunning views of La Palma's rugged terrain and natural beauty. From the summit, visitors can enjoy breathtaking vistas of:
- Caldera de Taburiente National Park: The peak offers sweeping views of the Caldera de Taburiente, one of the island’s most impressive volcanic craters, which is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. The park is known for its steep cliffs, dense forests, and hiking trails.
- Cumbre Vieja: The surrounding Cumbre Vieja volcanic ridge can be viewed from Pico Bejenado, providing a dramatic landscape of volcanic peaks and valleys.
- Atlantic Ocean: On clear days, you can also spot the Atlantic Ocean to the west, with a view of neighboring islands like El Hierro and La Gomera.
Hiking and Trails
Hiking Routes:
- The most common way to reach the summit of Pico Bejenado is by hiking along the GR-131 Trail, part of the long-distance path that traverses La Palma from north to south. The trail takes hikers through dense forests, past volcanic landscapes, and up to the peak itself.
- The hike to the summit of Pico Bejenado is challenging and requires a good level of physical fitness, as it involves a steep ascent and navigating through rough terrain.
- Along the way, hikers can enjoy views of the island's diverse vegetation, including laurel forests, pine trees, and unique endemic flora.
Circular Hike from El Paso: There is also a circular hiking route that starts from the village of El Paso, which allows hikers to explore the mountain and enjoy the changing landscapes. This route offers a comprehensive view of the southern part of the island, including volcanic fields and lush valleys.
Wildlife and Flora:
- The hiking trails around Pico Bejenado pass through protected natural areas, home to endemic species of flora and fauna. The island’s unique ecosystems provide ample opportunities for nature lovers and birdwatchers to observe wildlife in its natural habitat.
Geology and Volcanic Significance
Pico Bejenado is part of the island’s volcanic formation and offers a glimpse into the geological processes that have shaped La Palma. The surrounding Cumbre Vieja volcanic ridge is one of the island’s most active volcanic zones, having experienced several eruptions in the past. The mountain itself is a product of La Palma's volcanic history, with its rugged landscape formed by lava flows, rocky outcrops, and deep ravines.
Accessibility and Visitor Information
Getting There: Pico Bejenado is not easily accessible by car, so hiking is the best option for reaching the peak. The El Paso area serves as a good base for starting hiking excursions. It is recommended to check local trail maps or seek guidance from hiking organizations before embarking on the hike.
Best Time to Visit:
- The best time to hike Pico Bejenado is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild and the trails are less likely to be affected by rain. Winter temperatures can drop significantly at the summit, and the trails may be covered in snow or ice.
- Visitors should be prepared for variable weather, as the summit is often cooler and windier than the base of the mountain.
Conclusion
Pico Bejenado offers one of the most rewarding hiking experiences on La Palma, providing spectacular views, a challenging route, and an opportunity to explore the island's volcanic terrain. The summit provides hikers with unparalleled panoramic vistas of La Palma’s volcanic ridges, forests, and the Caldera de Taburiente National Park. As part of the island’s geological and ecological heritage, Pico Bejenado is a must-visit for those looking to immerse themselves in the island's natural beauty and outdoor adventures.