Charlestown Breachway State Beach | Charlestown RI

Location & Setting

Charlestown Breachway State Beach is situated in Charlestown, Rhode Island, at the eastern end of a man-made channel known as the "Breachway," which connects Ninigret Pond to Block Island Sound. This strategic location offers a unique blend of oceanfront and salt pond environments, making it a popular destination for various recreational activities.

History & Engineering

The concept of creating a breachway to connect Ninigret Pond to the ocean dates back to the mid-1800s. The first attempt in 1897 was unsuccessful, but a subsequent effort in 1904 led to the construction of a permanent breachway. This was achieved by building jetties on either side of the channel to stabilize the inlet, ensuring the flow of seawater between the pond and the sound, which is crucial for maintaining the health of the local oyster population.

In 1952, the breachway underwent significant reconstruction to enhance its stability and functionality. The project involved rebuilding the east wall and constructing the west wall, a task completed by Gencarelli Inc. of Westerly, Rhode Island. The official opening of the newly improved breachway took place on April 7, 1952.

Activities & Amenities

Charlestown Breachway State Beach offers a variety of activities and amenities for visitors:

Swimming & Sunbathing: The beach provides a sandy shoreline suitable for swimming and sunbathing. However, visitors should be cautious of strong surf conditions, especially near the breachway channel.

Fishing: The area is renowned for its saltwater fishing opportunities. Anglers can fish from the shore or launch small boats to access deeper waters.

Boating: A boat launch is available, providing access to both Ninigret Pond and Block Island Sound. This facilitates recreational boating and access to nearby waters for fishing and exploration.

Camping: Located on the east side of the breachway, the Charlestown Breachway Campground offers 75 camping sites for self-contained RVs. The campground is within walking distance to the beach and provides panoramic views of Block Island Sound.

Amenities: The beach area includes public restrooms, composting toilets, and accessible beach wheelchairs during the season. Note that there are no showers available.

Visitor Information

Hours of Operation: The beach is open daily during the summer season. Gates typically open at 9:00 AM on weekdays and 8:30 AM on weekends and holidays, closing at sunset.

Parking: A parking fee is required for day-use visitors. The parking lot is limited in size and can fill up quickly on hot days. It's advisable to arrive early to secure a spot.

Restrictions: To maintain a family-friendly environment, the following are prohibited within the day-use area: alcohol, glass containers, pets, smoking, RV camping, and tent camping. Visitors are encouraged to observe the ongoing restoration work from the Charlestown Breachway Campground/State Beach parking lot on the east side, which offers ample parking.

Current Developments

As of November 1, 2025, access to the breachway jetty from the west side will be closed to vehicles due to ongoing restoration work. This project aims to enhance the structural integrity of the breachway and ensure public safety. Visitors are encouraged to use the east side for access during this period.

Conclusion

Charlestown Breachway State Beach offers a unique coastal experience, combining the natural beauty of Rhode Island's shoreline with a rich history of engineering and community engagement. Whether you're interested in swimming, fishing, boating, or simply enjoying the scenic views, the beach provides a welcoming environment for all visitors.