Mapawa Nature Park | Cagayan de Oro

Information

Landmark: Mapawa Nature Park
City: Cagayan de Oro
Country: Philippines
Continent: Asia

Mapawa Nature Park, Cagayan de Oro, Philippines, Asia

Mapawa Nature Park is a 2,500-hectare eco-tourism destination located in Barangay Cugman, Cagayan de Oro City. It is a privately owned forest reserve that functions as an ecological sanctuary and adventure hub within the city's mountain range.

Visual Characteristics

The park features a vast landscape of rolling hills, secondary-growth forests, and natural springs. The topography includes steep canyons and limestone rock formations, with several waterfalls cascading into tiered natural pools. The vegetation is a mix of mahogany, teak, and endemic tropical trees, interspersed with open grasslands and mahogany plantations.

Location & Access Logistics

The site is situated approximately 9 kilometers southeast of the city center. Access is via the Cugman highway, followed by a 30-minute drive on a partially unpaved mountain road. Private vehicles (preferably 4x4 or high-clearance) are the primary transport mode. Public "habal-habal" (motorcycle taxis) are available from the Cugman junction.

Historical & Ecological Origin

The park is part of the Pelaez family estate and has been managed as a protected forest zone since the mid-20th century. It serves as a vital watershed for the Cugman River. The management focuses on reforestation and the preservation of local wildlife, including various species of Philippine birds and butterflies.

Key Highlights & Activities

The "River Trek" is the signature activity, involving a multi-stage hike through five waterfalls, cliff jumping, and rappelling down a 65-foot rock face. Other facilities include ziplines, horseback riding trails, and designated camping grounds. The park also contains the "Heritage Tree," a massive centuries-old Dao tree.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Facilities include a multi-purpose hall for events, basic overnight cottages, and swimming pools fed by natural spring water. Public restrooms and changing rooms are located near the main entrance and pool area. Cellular signal (4G/5G) is weak and inconsistent due to the deep canyon topography. Visitors must bring their own provisions as on-site dining is limited.

Best Time to Visit

The best time for trekking is during the dry season (March to May) to ensure stable trail conditions and water clarity. For photography, early morning (07:00 to 09:00) provides the best lighting through the forest canopy. The park is open daily from 08:00 to 17:00, with river treks requiring advance booking and a minimum group size.

Facts & Legends

A unique feature of Mapawa is its role as a training ground for local search and rescue teams due to its challenging terrain. Local guides often point out the "Dao Tree" as a symbolic guardian of the forest, estimated to be over 300 years old, surviving multiple typhoons that have reshaped the surrounding riverbeds.