Old Mission Peninsula | Traverse City

Old Mission Peninsula is a distinctive and historically rich landform extending approximately 19 miles into the Grand Traverse Bay, part of Lake Michigan, located just north of Traverse City, Michigan. Its unique geography, climate, and history have shaped it into a celebrated region for agriculture, viticulture, outdoor recreation, and cultural heritage.

Geography and Climate

The peninsula is flanked on both sides by the East and West Arms of Grand Traverse Bay, providing a maritime climate that is moderated by the large body of water. This results in relatively mild winters and cool summers compared to inland areas, which creates optimal growing conditions for certain crops, especially fruit and grapes. The topography features gently rolling hills, fertile soils, and shoreline bluffs with panoramic views of the bay and lake.

Agricultural Roots

Old Mission Peninsula's agricultural history dates back to the early 19th century. In 1839, Reverend Peter Dougherty established a mission here and planted the first cherry trees in the area, planting the seeds for what would become a prolific cherry-growing region. The peninsula's climate and soil were found to be especially conducive to fruit farming, particularly tart cherries, apples, and berries. Today, the region remains a vital part of Michigan’s cherry industry, which is celebrated annually with the National Cherry Festival in nearby Traverse City.

Viticulture and Wineries

Designated as an American Viticultural Area (AVA) in 1987, Old Mission Peninsula has emerged as a prominent wine-producing region specializing in cool-climate varietals. The influence of Lake Michigan’s waters extends the growing season and protects vines from extreme temperature swings. Vineyards flourish here producing high-quality Riesling, Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and Cabernet Franc among others.

Several well-established wineries occupy historic farmsteads and purpose-built facilities, often offering tasting rooms with breathtaking views of the vineyards and bay. Notable wineries include Chateau Grand Traverse, Chateau Chantal, Brys Estate, Black Star Farms, and 2 Lads Winery. These wineries focus on sustainable farming practices and many host events, tours, and wine tastings that attract both casual visitors and connoisseurs.

Natural Attractions and Recreation

The peninsula offers a blend of cultivated landscapes and preserved natural areas. The Mission Point Lighthouse, built in 1870, marks the northern tip of the peninsula and is a key historical landmark. Adjacent to it, Old Mission State Park provides access to pristine beaches, picnic areas, and hiking trails.

The Pelizzari Natural Area, encompassing woodlands, meadows, and wetlands, offers several miles of multi-use trails for hiking, snowshoeing, and bird watching. This protected green space showcases native flora and fauna, including impressive stands of hemlock and other hardwood trees.

Haserot Beach is a popular public swimming spot with clear shallow waters ideal for families. Scenic drives and bike routes weave through the peninsula’s vineyards, orchards, and quaint farmsteads, offering striking views year-round.

Historical and Cultural Elements

The Old Mission General Store, established in 1839, remains a cultural centerpiece on the peninsula. Its interior filled with antiques, rustic charm, and local goods connects visitors to the area's pioneer past. The store’s famous cherry pie is a local favorite.

Throughout the peninsula, numerous barns are adorned with colorful painted quilt squares, a folk art tradition reflecting the area’s agricultural heritage and creative community. These barn quilts add visual interest and cultural depth to the rural landscape.

The peninsula’s historic mission roots, agricultural legacy, and ongoing cultural traditions combine to create a place where history is deeply woven into daily life.

Outdoor Activities and Scenic Drives

Outdoor enthusiasts find much to enjoy on Old Mission Peninsula. The peninsula’s quiet country roads and bike-friendly routes invite cycling enthusiasts to explore the scenic vineyards, orchards, and bay vistas. The “Old Mission Peninsula Cruise” is a 40-mile loop that highlights the peninsula’s beauty and stops at wineries, beaches, and parks.

Hiking trails in the natural areas offer immersive experiences in forest and wetland ecosystems. Seasonal activities such as snowshoeing and cross-country skiing also attract visitors in the winter months.

Summary

Old Mission Peninsula is a remarkable destination that combines agricultural tradition, viticultural excellence, natural beauty, and historical significance. Its cool climate moderated by Lake Michigan, fertile soils, and protected natural areas make it an ideal place for fruit growing and winemaking. The peninsula’s rich history—from early missions to thriving contemporary farms and wineries—is preserved through landmarks, cultural practices, and community events. It offers visitors a tranquil, scenic retreat with opportunities for wine tasting, outdoor adventure, and deep connection to Michigan’s northern heritage.