Greenfield Lake Park | Wilmington

Greenfield Lake Park & Gardens in Wilmington, North Carolina, is a historic and scenic 250-acre public park centered around a 90-acre cypress-lined lake. Known for its natural beauty and cultural significance, it serves as a recreational retreat, an ecological preserve, and a venue for public events. It is a favorite among locals and visitors for its blend of peaceful nature and active amenities.

🏞️ General Overview

Location: 1739 Burnett Boulevard, Wilmington, NC 28401

Size: 250 acres (90-acre lake)

Operated by: City of Wilmington Parks & Recreation

Open: Daily from sunrise to sunset

Admission: Free to enter and explore (rental fees apply for boating)

Known for: Spanish moss-draped cypress trees, scenic trails, wildlife, amphitheater, and seasonal festivals

🌳 Historical Background

Greenfield Lake originated in the 1730s when Dr. Samuel Green created a dam to form a reservoir for his rice plantation, naming it Greenfields. The lake’s role evolved over centuries—from powering mills to becoming a recreational lake in the early 1900s. By the 1920s, the City of Wilmington transformed it into a public park. During the Great Depression, government work programs developed the loop road and planted extensive gardens, establishing it as a foundational site for the North Carolina Azalea Festival, launched in 1948.

🌿 Natural Features

Vegetation: Dominated by ancient bald cypress trees and live oaks with Spanish moss

Water Features: A tranquil freshwater lake ideal for small non-motorized boating

Flora & Fauna: Includes azaleas, camellias, lilies, and native plants; fauna include herons, egrets, turtles, alligators, and migratory birds

Birdwatching Hotspot: Frequent sightings of ospreys, hawks, woodpeckers, and waterfowl

🛶 Outdoor Activities

1. Boating

Rentals available seasonally through Cape Fear River Watch

Kayaks, canoes, and paddleboats offered

Rental hours: Thursday to Sunday, 11 AM – 5 PM (last rental 4 PM)

Fees: $12/hour (solo kayak or canoe), $17/hour (tandem kayak or 4-seat paddleboat)

2. Fishing

Allowed from the bank and designated piers

Anglers must have a valid NC freshwater fishing license

Popular catches: bass, sunfish, and catfish

3. Walking/Biking Trails

A 3.9-mile paved loop encircles the lake, ideal for walking, jogging, and cycling

Shaded by large trees with scenic lake views

Benches and interpretive signs along the route

4. Wildlife Viewing

Boardwalks and observation points allow for close-up views of turtles, birds, and aquatic life

Alligators are occasionally visible in warmer months; educational signs provide safety information

🎭 Cultural & Recreational Facilities

1. Greenfield Lake Amphitheater

Outdoor venue with seating for around 1,200 people

Hosts concerts, plays, festivals, film screenings, and community events

Intimate setting with excellent acoustics, surrounded by natural beauty

2. Playgrounds

Multiple playgrounds across the park designed for various age groups

Features include slides, climbing structures, and shaded seating for parents

3. Picnic Areas

Sheltered picnic tables with grills available on a first-come, first-served basis

Ideal for families, school groups, and reunions

4. Greenfield Grind Skate Park

Well-maintained facility with ramps, rails, and bowls

Free and open to the public for skateboards, BMX bikes, and scooters

5. Tennis Courts

Two unlit public courts

Suitable for casual games

🐕 Dog-Friendly Environment

Dogs allowed on leash

Pet waste disposal stations available throughout the park

Popular destination for dog walkers due to long shaded paths and lake access

🅿️ Accessibility & Facilities

Parking: Multiple free lots throughout the park, including near the amphitheater and boat rental area

Restrooms: Public restrooms available in central locations

Accessibility: Trails and restrooms are wheelchair accessible

Drinking Fountains: Available throughout the park

Lighting: Trails not lit at night—park closes at sunset

🎉 Special Events & Festivals

North Carolina Azalea Festival: Held every spring, features flower displays, concerts, and parades centered around the park

Concert Series: Summer outdoor concerts hosted in the amphitheater

Community Events: Movie nights, cultural celebrations, environmental clean-up days, and educational tours

🧭 Summary

Greenfield Lake Park is a premier urban green space that blends serene natural beauty with recreational amenities and cultural events. Visitors can enjoy boating, wildlife observation, concerts, and peaceful walks in a park that is rich with botanical diversity and historical legacy. It is a vital part of Wilmington’s identity and a year-round attraction for locals and tourists alike.