Cholula Pyramid | Puebla

Information

Landmark: Cholula Pyramid
City: Puebla
Country: Mexico
Continent: North America

Cholula Pyramid, Puebla, Mexico, North America

Isla Mujeres is an island located off the northeastern coast of the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico, approximately 13 kilometers east of Cancun.

Visual Characteristics

The island measures approximately 7 kilometers in length and varies in width from 500 meters to 1 kilometer. Its coastline is characterized by white sand beaches on the western side, such as Playa Norte, and rocky cliffs on the eastern side. The water surrounding the island exhibits a range of blues, from pale turquoise in shallow areas to deeper sapphire in offshore depths. Vegetation is tropical, with palm trees and various flowering plants prevalent.

Location & Access Logistics

Access to Isla Mujeres is exclusively by ferry from Cancun. The primary ferry terminals in Cancun are located at Puerto Juarez, Playa Tortugas, and El Embarcadero. Ferries depart frequently throughout the day, with journey times averaging 20-30 minutes. Upon arrival at the ferry terminal in Isla Mujeres, taxis and golf cart rentals are available for local transportation. The island is small enough to navigate by foot or bicycle in certain areas.

Historical & Ecological Origin

Isla Mujeres was historically a sacred Mayan site dedicated to the moon goddess Ixchel. Archaeological evidence suggests it was used as a pilgrimage destination. Ecologically, the island is part of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System, the second-largest barrier reef in the world, contributing to its marine biodiversity.

Key Highlights & Activities

Activities include snorkeling and diving at the El Farito reef and the underwater museum (MUSA). Visitors can explore the southern tip of the island, visiting the Punta Sur cliff and the Ixchel Temple ruins. Renting a golf cart allows for independent exploration of the island's beaches and viewpoints. Swimming and sunbathing are primary activities at Playa Norte.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available at public beaches and restaurants. Shade is provided by natural vegetation and palapas on some beaches. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally available across the island. Food vendors and restaurants are concentrated in the main town area and along the western coast.

Best Time to Visit

The best time of day for photography, particularly of Playa Norte, is in the late afternoon when the sun is lower, casting warmer light. The dry season, from December to April, offers the most favorable weather conditions with lower humidity and minimal rainfall. High tide is generally preferred for swimming at Playa Norte to maximize water depth.

Facts & Legends

A notable historical oddity is the discovery of numerous female figurines and votive objects by Spanish explorers, leading to the island's name, "Island of Women." A local tip for visitors is to explore the less-developed eastern side of the island for dramatic cliff views and a less crowded experience.