Pobiti Kamani | Varna

The Stone Forest, known as Pobiti Kamani in Bulgarian, is a unique natural phenomenon located about 18 kilometers west of Varna, Bulgaria. This fascinating site features a series of massive stone columns that rise dramatically from the ground, creating a surreal landscape that has intrigued visitors for centuries.

Key Features

Unique Geological Formation: The Stone Forest consists of over 300 stone columns that can reach heights of up to 7 meters (23 feet). These columns vary in diameter, with some being quite thick, resembling tree trunks. The formation is believed to be around 50 million years old and was formed during the Miocene epoch.

Hypotheses about Formation: There are several theories regarding the origin of the Stone Forest. The most widely accepted theory suggests that the columns are the result of natural processes involving the precipitation of calcite and other minerals from ancient seas that once covered the area. Other theories propose that they are remnants of ancient trees that have turned to stone, but geological evidence does not fully support this idea.

Biodiversity: The Stone Forest is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including several rare plant species. The unique environment provides habitat for various birds and small animals, making it an important ecological area.

Cultural and Historical Significance

The Stone Forest has been a site of fascination for centuries and has various local legends and folklore associated with it. Some believe that the columns were formed by the remnants of ancient giants, adding a mystical aspect to the site. The area has also been used for rituals and ceremonies by local communities throughout history.

Visiting Pobiti Kamani

Pobiti Kamani is a popular tourist destination, attracting nature lovers, photographers, and those interested in geology. The site is easily accessible from Varna, making it a great day trip option. Visitors can explore the stone formations, walk along designated paths, and enjoy the surrounding natural beauty.

• Visitor Amenities: There are facilities for visitors, including parking and informational panels that provide insights into the geological and ecological significance of the Stone Forest.

Conclusion

The Stone Forest (Pobiti Kamani) is a remarkable natural wonder that offers a glimpse into the geological history of Bulgaria. Its unique formations and captivating landscape make it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the Varna region. Whether you are interested in geology, nature, or simply seeking a beautiful outdoor experience, the Stone Forest provides an enchanting setting that showcases the beauty and mystery of the natural world.