Information
Landmark: Termas de PuritamaCity: Arica
Country: Chile
Continent: South America
The Termas de Puritama is a stunning natural hot spring complex located in the Atacama Desert, Chile, about 30 km (19 miles) north of San Pedro de Atacama. These thermal pools are known for their warm, mineral-rich waters and their setting in a scenic canyon, offering a perfect blend of relaxation and nature in one of the driest places on Earth.
Geological and Natural Features
- The Puritama Hot Springs are fed by geothermal waters heated by underground volcanic activity.
- The water temperature ranges between 28°C and 33°C (82°F to 91°F), making it pleasantly warm for bathing.
- The pools are nestled within a rocky canyon with lush totoras (reed plants) and desert vegetation, creating a tranquil oasis in the arid Atacama region.
- The mineral content of the water, including magnesium, sodium, and lithium, is believed to have therapeutic properties, beneficial for muscle relaxation and skin health.
Facilities and Layout
- Eight natural pools connected by small waterfalls and wooden walkways.
- Changing rooms and rest areas with basic amenities.
- Rest areas with benches and shaded spots to relax between swims.
- Limited visitor capacity, ensuring a peaceful and uncrowded experience.
Best Time to Visit
- Morning: Fewer visitors and cooler desert air, making the hot water more enjoyable.
- Afternoon: Warmer outside temperatures, perfect for those who prefer milder contrasts.
- Year-Round Destination: Since the water remains warm, the springs can be enjoyed in all seasons.
Activities
- Relaxing in the thermal pools and enjoying the soothing mineral-rich waters.
- Photography of the striking contrast between the lush canyon and the surrounding Atacama Desert.
- Hiking nearby trails, where you can spot unique desert plants and possibly wildlife.
- Picnicking in designated areas, although visitors should bring their own snacks and water.
How to Get There
- By Car: A 45-minute drive from San Pedro de Atacama via Route B-245.
- By Tour: Many local operators offer guided tours that include transportation and entry.
- By Bike: Adventurous visitors sometimes cycle, though the uphill route is challenging.
Entry Fees and Regulations
- Entrance Fee: The price varies depending on the time of visit and whether it’s a weekday or weekend.
- Reservations: Recommended, especially during high season.
- Rules:
- No soap or shampoo in the pools to protect the environment.
- Stay on designated walkways to preserve the fragile ecosystem.
- Limited visitor numbers to maintain the natural experience.
Conclusion
The Termas de Puritama offers a unique escape in the heart of the Atacama Desert, combining natural beauty, relaxation, and wellness. Whether you visit for a few hours or spend an entire day unwinding in the warm mineral waters, this hidden oasis is a must-visit for travelers looking to balance adventure with relaxation.