Information
Landmark: Whakarewarewa ForestCity: Rotorua
Country: New Zealand
Continent: Australia
Whakarewarewa Forest, also known as the Redwoods Forest, is a stunning natural reserve located just outside of Rotorua, New Zealand. Known for its towering coastal redwoods, lush native bush, and scenic walking and cycling trails, the forest offers a peaceful and immersive experience for outdoor enthusiasts, nature lovers, and those seeking tranquility in the heart of New Zealand's geothermal region.
1. Forest Features
Whakarewarewa Forest is famous for its majestic coastal redwood trees, which were planted in the early 20th century. While the forest is primarily known for its exotic redwoods, it is also home to a rich mix of native New Zealand flora and fauna, providing visitors with a unique contrast between the towering, alien-like redwoods and the surrounding indigenous plants.
Key Features of Whakarewarewa Forest:
Coastal Redwoods (Sequoia sempervirens) – These massive, fast-growing trees were planted in the early 1900s as part of a forestry experiment. Coastal redwoods are not native to New Zealand but have thrived in the region's climate. Some of these trees can reach over 50 meters in height, creating a dramatic and awe-inspiring sight for visitors.
Native Forest – Alongside the towering redwoods, Whakarewarewa Forest is also home to native New Zealand vegetation, such as rimu, totara, and kahikatea trees, as well as vibrant ferns and mosses that cover the forest floor. This creates a contrasting environment that blends the exotic with the native.
Wildlife – The forest is also home to a variety of birdlife, including species such as the kererū (New Zealand pigeon), the tūī, and the fantail. It’s a great location for birdwatching and experiencing the local wildlife in their natural habitat.
2. Walking and Cycling Trails
One of the major attractions of Whakarewarewa Forest is its extensive network of trails, catering to both walking and mountain biking enthusiasts. Whether you prefer a leisurely stroll through the trees or a more challenging adventure, the forest offers a variety of routes suitable for all levels of fitness and experience.
Popular Trails:
Redwood Memorial Grove – This is one of the most popular and easiest walking tracks, taking visitors through a grove of giant redwoods. The grove is a peaceful, scenic spot where you can immerse yourself in the beauty of the towering trees and native flora.
The Green and Blue Trails – These are some of the more challenging hiking trails in the forest. The Green Trail is a 5-kilometer loop that takes you through native forest and redwoods, while the Blue Trail is slightly more difficult, offering a longer trek through the forest and more diverse terrain.
Mountain Biking Tracks – Whakarewarewa Forest is a premier destination for mountain biking enthusiasts, offering a range of dedicated biking trails. The forest has over 130 kilometers of tracks, catering to different skill levels from beginners to advanced riders. The Redwoods Trail is one of the most popular routes for bikers, providing a thrilling ride through both native and exotic forest areas.
The Treewalk – The Redwoods Treewalk is an elevated walk that takes visitors on a 600-meter journey through the canopy of the trees. Suspended above the forest floor, it provides a bird’s-eye view of the towering redwoods and native bush, offering a unique perspective of the forest ecosystem.
3. Scenic Views and Photography
Whakarewarewa Forest offers plenty of opportunities for scenic views and photography. The towering redwoods, with their unique straight trunks and impressive heights, create an iconic landscape, especially when the sun filters through the trees, casting dramatic shadows on the forest floor.
Photo Opportunities:
Sunrise and Sunset – The forest is a beautiful spot to catch the changing light of dawn and dusk. The golden hour brings out the rich colors of the forest, especially with the redwoods' bark glowing in the morning or evening light.
Forest Pathways – The intertwining paths through the forest, with native plants and ferns surrounding them, make for perfect photographs, particularly with mist rising from the forest floor in the early morning.
Aerial Views – The elevated treewalk offers a unique chance to capture the forest from above, where you can appreciate the full scale of the redwoods and surrounding landscape.
4. Guided Tours and Educational Programs
For those interested in learning more about the forest’s history, flora, and fauna, guided tours are available. Expert guides share the fascinating story behind the redwood planting and the ecological importance of the forest’s mix of native and exotic species.
Guided Walks – Local guides provide in-depth knowledge about the forest’s history, its role in the local ecosystem, and how the redwoods were introduced to New Zealand.
Cultural Significance – Whakarewarewa Forest is also significant to the local Māori iwi (tribes), with some areas within the forest being used for food gathering, traditional practices, and spiritual purposes. Guides often provide cultural context about the significance of the land to the Māori people.
5. Visitor Experience
The forest is designed to be accessible to all types of visitors, whether you're a casual nature walker, an adventure seeker, or a family looking for a fun day out. There are plenty of facilities to enhance the experience, ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable visit.
Facilities:
Visitor Centre – The Whakarewarewa Forest Visitor Centre offers information about the forest, maps, and details about the available trails. The centre also provides bike rentals for those wanting to explore the biking tracks.
Parking and Access – There is ample parking near the forest, and the entrance is easily accessible from Rotorua city. The trails are clearly marked, making it easy for visitors to navigate the forest, whether on foot or by bike.
Café – There are nearby cafes where you can relax after a day of exploring, offering light meals, snacks, and refreshments.
6. Why Visit Whakarewarewa Forest?
Natural Beauty – Whether you're marveling at the towering redwoods or walking through native bush, Whakarewarewa Forest offers one of the most scenic outdoor experiences in New Zealand.
Recreational Opportunities – The combination of walking trails, mountain biking, and the treewalk ensures that there's something for every type of adventurer, from easy walks to adrenaline-pumping rides.
Family-Friendly – With easy paths, interactive trails, and the exciting treewalk, the forest is an ideal destination for families to explore together.
Unique Redwoods – The chance to see the stunning coastal redwoods in a natural setting is a rare and special experience that sets Whakarewarewa Forest apart from other natural reserves.
Educational Value – The opportunity to learn about New Zealand’s flora and fauna, conservation efforts, and Māori cultural significance adds an enriching layer to the experience.
Whakarewarewa Forest (Redwoods) is a prime destination for outdoor activities and nature exploration. It combines natural beauty, wildlife, and recreation, making it a must-visit spot for anyone in Rotorua looking to connect with New Zealand's unique natural environment. Whether you’re hiking through towering trees or enjoying a peaceful moment on the treewalk, the forest offers an unforgettable experience.