Xingping Ancient Town | Guilin

Xingping Ancient Town (兴坪古镇) is a historic and scenic town located in the Yangshuo County of Guilin, in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. Situated along the Li River, Xingping is one of the most picturesque towns in the Guilin region and is known for its beautiful karst mountain scenery, traditional architecture, and charming riverside views. It is a popular destination for those looking to experience traditional Chinese culture and natural beauty in an authentic and less commercialized setting compared to other areas in Yangshuo.

1. Overview:

• Location: Xingping Ancient Town is located in Yangshuo County, about 25 kilometers (15 miles) from the center of Yangshuo and 65 kilometers (40 miles) from Guilin. The town sits on the banks of the Li River, surrounded by iconic karst peaks and lush green landscapes, which make it one of the most beautiful areas in China.
• History: Xingping is a town with a history that stretches back over 1,000 years. It was once an important trade center during the Tang (618–907) and Song (960–1279) Dynasties. The town's rich history is reflected in its architecture and cultural heritage, with many buildings dating back to the Qing Dynasty (1644–1912).
• Name: The name "Xingping" is derived from the town's historical importance, with "Xing" meaning "prosperous" and "ping" meaning "peaceful," reflecting the town's historical role as a prosperous and peaceful center of trade.

2. Key Features:

• Stunning Natural Scenery: Xingping is famous for its breathtaking Li River views. The town is surrounded by dramatic karst peaks and steep cliffs that rise out of the river, making it a perfect spot for landscape photography and sightseeing. The area is often referred to as one of the most picturesque parts of the Li River.
• The Li River: The Li River is the lifeblood of the region, and visitors to Xingping can take boat cruises or bamboo rafting trips to enjoy the serene beauty of the waterway. The river is dotted with limestone formations, small fisherman villages, and lush vegetation that create an almost otherworldly atmosphere.
• Xingping Old Street: The town is home to an ancient street that runs through its center, filled with traditional stone houses, old temples, and local shops. The street is lined with historic buildings and is a great place to explore for those looking to get a taste of local life and culture. You’ll find traditional Chinese architecture and shops selling local handicrafts, souvenirs, and snacks.
• Traditional Architecture: The buildings in Xingping, especially along Xingping Old Street, maintain the traditional Southern Chinese architectural style. Many of the structures are made from wood and stone, with upturned eaves, ornate carvings, and red lanterns that provide a glimpse into the town's rich cultural heritage.

3. Famous Attractions in and Around Xingping:

• Yangdi to Xingping Boat Tour: One of the highlights of visiting Xingping is taking a boat cruise or bamboo raft ride along the Li River. The area between Yangdi and Xingping is particularly famous for its karst mountain scenery and peaceful atmosphere. This section of the river is often considered the most picturesque and has been the subject of countless photographs and paintings.
• Xingping Viewpoint: One of the best spots to capture the stunning scenery of the Li River and its surrounding karst peaks is the Xingping Viewpoint. A short hike up a hill provides a panoramic view of the river, the town, and the famous Nine Horses Mural Hill (九马画山), a dramatic limestone formation that resembles a group of horses when viewed from a distance.
• Nine Horses Mural Hill: This is one of the most famous natural landmarks near Xingping. The hill is known for its unique rock formations, which, when viewed from the river, resemble a group of nine horses. The hill is one of the most photographed sites along the Li River and offers a stunning backdrop to the town.
• Fisherman with Cormorants: The Li River is home to traditional fishermen who use cormorant birds to help catch fish. These fishermen still use the traditional method of fishing with trained birds, and visitors can often see them at work, providing a glimpse into an ancient and unique form of Chinese fishing culture.

4. Local Culture and Lifestyle:

• Ethnic Groups: Xingping is home to the Zhuang and Yao ethnic minorities, who have lived in the area for centuries. These ethnic groups maintain many of their traditional customs and practices, which can be seen in their dress, festivals, and handicrafts. Visitors can learn about their way of life and purchase local handmade textiles, embroidery, and wooden crafts.
• Cultural Festivals: Local festivals such as the Spring Festival, Zhuang New Year, and the Dragon Boat Festival are celebrated in Xingping with traditional music, dances, and ceremonies. Visitors during these festivals can experience the local culture up close, including traditional performances, food, and rituals.
• Cuisine: The food in Xingping is typical of the Guangxi region and is known for its spicy and sour flavors. Local dishes include rice noodles (a Guilin specialty), pickled vegetables, and fish from the Li River. Visitors can find street vendors and small restaurants serving authentic, flavorful meals.

5. Best Time to Visit:

• Spring (March to May) and Autumn (September to November) are considered the best times to visit Xingping. The weather is mild, and the surrounding mountains and river are especially beautiful. Spring offers lush green landscapes, while autumn is marked by colorful foliage and comfortable temperatures.
• Summer (June to August) can be hot and humid, especially along the river, but it is also a peak tourist season. If you don’t mind the crowds and the heat, this time offers vibrant scenery.
• Winter (December to February) is the off-season, and although it’s colder, the town is less crowded, providing a quieter experience for visitors who enjoy a more peaceful atmosphere.

6. How to Get There:

• From Guilin: To reach Xingping from Guilin, visitors can take a bus or private car. The journey takes about 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on traffic. There are also tourist buses that run between Guilin and Yangshuo, stopping at Xingping along the way.
• From Yangshuo: Xingping is about 25 kilometers (15 miles) from Yangshuo, and it can be easily reached by taxi or bus. Visitors can also rent a bicycle and ride along scenic routes to reach Xingping from Yangshuo.
• Boat: There are also boat rides along the Li River that connect Yangdi, Xingping, and Yangshuo, offering a more scenic route to the town.

7. Entry Fees:

• Xingping itself does not charge an entrance fee to visit, but some specific attractions such as boat tours and the Xingping Viewpoint may have a small fee for access.

8. Conclusion:

Xingping Ancient Town is a hidden gem that offers visitors a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and traditional Chinese architecture. Its picturesque location along the Li River, surrounded by towering karst peaks, makes it an ideal destination for those seeking an authentic and peaceful experience in Guilin. Whether you’re exploring the ancient streets, taking a boat ride on the Li River, or simply soaking in the stunning scenery, Xingping provides a perfect blend of history, culture, and nature.