Panhandle-Plains Historical Museum | Amarillo

The Panhandle–Plains Historical Museum (PPHM) is located in Canyon, Texas, on the campus of West Texas A&M University. It is the largest history museum in the state of Texas, boasting a vast collection of over two million artifacts that detail the rich history of the Texas Panhandle and the American Southwest. Since its founding in 1921, the museum has played a crucial role in preserving and educating visitors about the culture, art, and history of the region.

Key Features:

1. Permanent Exhibits:

Pioneer Hall: This section features artifacts from the early days of the Panhandle region, offering a glimpse into the lives of pioneers. The building itself is an Art Deco masterpiece, and it houses exhibits that explore early settlement, agriculture, and ranching.

Pioneer Town: A recreated early 20th-century settlement, Pioneer Town offers a hands-on experience. Visitors can explore 26 fully accessible buildings that accurately reflect the time period, from general stores to farmhouses.

Geology and Paleontology Exhibits: The museum holds an extensive collection of fossils, including specimens from the Cambrian through Quaternary periods. There are also displays on the Alibates Flint Quarries, which were once a vital source of flint for Native American tribes in the area.

Fine Art Collection: The museum showcases works by artists like Frank Reaugh and H.D. Bugbee, who focused on the American Southwest, as well as various Southwestern American artists from the Santa Fe and Taos art colonies.

Firearms Collection: The museum's collection of more than 1,000 firearms includes notable pieces like Quanah Parker's Winchester Model 1873 and a plains rifle owned by Charles Goodnight. These artifacts are essential in understanding the history of the American West.

Petroleum and Natural Gas Exhibit: This exhibit highlights the Texas Panhandle’s pivotal role in the oil and gas industries, particularly during the early 20th century oil boom, and its lasting economic impact on the region.

Transportation and Windmill Exhibits: These displays explore the history of transportation in the region, from early settlers’ wagons to modern-day vehicles, as well as the role of windmills in the development of agriculture.

2. Virtual Exhibits:

While the museum is temporarily closed due to safety concerns, it offers virtual tours and online exhibitions, allowing visitors to explore parts of the collection from the comfort of their homes.

3. Educational Programs:

The museum offers various educational outreach programs for schools and communities, with an emphasis on the history, culture, and science of the Texas Panhandle. Programs include hands-on exhibits, lectures, and workshops for all ages.

4. Temporary and Rotating Exhibits:

In addition to its permanent collections, PPHM features rotating exhibits that highlight special themes and guest exhibits. The museum has hosted a variety of traveling exhibits, from historical to contemporary art.

Temporary Closure:

As of May 2025, the museum is temporarily closed due to fire and life safety concerns identified in a state inspection. The closure is expected to last until necessary improvements are made, and the museum can ensure the safety of its visitors and staff. Updates on the status of the closure and reopening can be found on the museum’s website.

Location and Access:

Address: 2503 4th Avenue, Canyon, Texas 79015

Phone: (806) 651-2244

Future Visit Planning:

Once the museum reopens, visitors can enjoy:

Guided Tours: Learn more about specific exhibits through in-depth guided tours led by knowledgeable staff.

Family-Friendly Activities: Interactive programs and special events designed for all ages.

Ample Parking: Visitor parking is available on-site, with additional parking options nearby.

Directions:

From Amarillo: Approximately 15 minutes south on I-27.

From Lubbock: About 90 minutes north on I-27.

From Palo Duro Canyon: 15 minutes west on SH-217.

In Conclusion:

The Panhandle–Plains Historical Museum offers an immersive experience into the culture, history, and art of the Texas Panhandle. Whether you are a history enthusiast, art lover, or family looking for an educational outing, the museum offers something for everyone. Keep an eye on their website for updates on reopening and new exhibits.