Bentota | Sri Lanka

Bentota: Sri Lanka’s Serene Coastal Escape

Bentota, located along the southwestern coast of Sri Lanka, is renowned for its tranquil beaches, luxury resorts, and abundant water activities. Nestled between the Bentota River and the Indian Ocean, this picturesque destination is perfect for those seeking relaxation, adventure, and natural beauty. With its rich cultural history, lush mangroves, and golden sands, Bentota is a must-visit for beach lovers and nature enthusiasts alike.

Geography and Climate

• Location: Approximately 62 km south of Colombo, along the Galle Road (A2 highway).
• Climate:
  • Tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round, ranging from 26°C to 32°C (79°F to 90°F).
  • Best Time to Visit: November to April, offering calm seas and clear skies. The southwest monsoon (May to October) brings heavier rains.
• Key Features: The Bentota River (Bentota Ganga) and its lagoon are defining geographical landmarks, making the town a hub for river safaris and water sports.

History

• Etymology: The name "Bentota" is derived from a mythical story where a demon named "Bem" ruled over the riverbank ("tota" meaning riverbank in Sinhala).
• Colonial Influence:
  • Portuguese, Dutch, and British colonialists left their mark on the area, particularly in architecture and trade practices.
• Tourism Growth: Developed as a beach resort town in the mid-20th century, Bentota is now a popular getaway for both locals and international travelers.

Key Attractions

1. Bentota Beach

• A pristine stretch of golden sand and turquoise waters.
• Ideal for sunbathing, swimming, and beachside relaxation.
• Known for its serene ambiance and stunning sunsets.

2. Bentota River

• Offers a wide range of activities, including boat safaris, fishing, and birdwatching.
• The river and its lagoon are surrounded by lush mangroves and teeming with wildlife.
• Popular for water sports such as jet-skiing, kayaking, and water skiing.

3. Brief Garden

• A stunning garden estate created by renowned landscape artist Bevis Bawa (brother of architect Geoffrey Bawa).
• Features lush greenery, sculptures, and beautifully landscaped grounds.
• A tranquil spot for nature lovers and art enthusiasts.

4. Lunuganga Estate

• The former country home of Geoffrey Bawa, Sri Lanka's most famous architect.
• A masterpiece of tropical modernism, combining architecture and landscape design.
• Visitors can explore its gardens, pavilions, and breathtaking views.

5. Kosgoda Turtle Hatchery

• Located just 10 km north of Bentota, it is a conservation center for endangered sea turtles.
• Visitors can learn about the turtle conservation process, observe hatchlings, and even participate in releasing baby turtles into the ocean.

6. Galapata Raja Maha Viharaya

• An ancient Buddhist temple dating back to the 12th century.
• Known for its intricate stone carvings, murals, and a peaceful atmosphere.
• Believed to house sacred relics of Lord Buddha.

7. Moragalla Beach

• A quieter alternative to Bentota Beach, located near Aluthgama.
• Shallow waters and calm waves make it perfect for swimming and snorkeling.
• A hidden gem for those seeking a more secluded experience.

8. Kande Vihara Temple

• A historic Buddhist temple featuring a massive 160-foot-tall seated Buddha statue.
• Offers panoramic views of the surrounding area and serves as an important religious site for locals.

9. Water Sports Centers

• Bentota is known as the water sports capital of Sri Lanka, with numerous centers offering activities like:
  • Windsurfing
  • Banana boat rides
  • Parasailing
  • Wakeboarding

Activities

1. Water Sports: Engage in thrilling activities like jet-skiing, windsurfing, and kayaking.
2. River Safaris: Explore the Bentota River’s mangroves, spot wildlife, and visit small islands.
3. Beach Relaxation: Enjoy the tranquil beaches, perfect for sunbathing and unwinding.
4. Cultural Tours: Visit historic temples, colonial landmarks, and traditional villages.
5. Turtle Watching: Participate in turtle conservation efforts at Kosgoda Hatchery.

Transportation

• Getting There:
  • By Train: Bentota is on the Colombo-Galle-Matara railway line, offering scenic coastal train rides.
  • By Road: Accessible via the Southern Expressway (E01) or Galle Road (A2 highway), about 1.5 hours from Colombo.
  • By Bus: Regular buses operate from Colombo, Galle, and nearby towns.
• Getting Around:
  • Tuk-tuks are the most common mode of transport within Bentota.
  • Bicycles and scooters are available for rent for exploring the area.

Cuisine

Bentota’s culinary offerings focus on fresh seafood, traditional Sri Lankan dishes, and international flavors:

• Seafood Specialties: Lobster, prawns, crab, and fish prepared in traditional Sri Lankan styles.
• Local Favorites: Dishes like ambul thiyal (sour fish curry), pol sambol (coconut relish), and dhal curry.
• Beachfront Dining: Enjoy meals with a view at beachside restaurants and resorts.
• Tropical Fruits: Sample local delights like mangos, pineapples, and king coconuts.
• Drinks: Sip on arrack cocktails, fresh fruit juices, or chilled beers.

Accommodation

Bentota caters to a range of travelers, offering luxury resorts, boutique hotels, and budget-friendly options:

• Luxury: Saman Villas, Cinnamon Bentota Beach, and Taj Bentota Resort & Spa offer upscale beachfront stays.
• Mid-Range: Small boutique hotels and family-run guesthouses.
• Budget: Hostels and affordable guesthouses near the beach.

Festivals and Events

• Vesak Festival: Celebrated in May with lanterns, decorations, and religious observances.
• Peraheras: Processions held at local temples featuring traditional drumming and dancing.

Nearby Attractions

1. Galle Fort (50 km south): A UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its colonial architecture and cobblestone streets.
2. Madu River Safari (25 km north): Explore mangrove forests and islands while spotting wildlife.
3. Ambalangoda (20 km north): Famous for its mask-making traditions and museums.
4. Hikkaduwa (30 km south): Known for its vibrant coral reefs and surf culture.

Interesting Facts

1. Water Sports Capital: Bentota is considered Sri Lanka’s premier destination for water sports.
2. Geoffrey Bawa Influence: The town is deeply connected to the life and work of Geoffrey Bawa, a pioneer of tropical modernism.
3. Turtle Conservation: The Kosgoda Hatchery has released thousands of baby turtles into the wild.

Challenges

• Environmental Impact: Increasing tourism and water activities pose challenges to the fragile ecosystems of the lagoon and beaches.
• Overdevelopment: The rapid growth of hotels and resorts has impacted the natural beauty of some areas.

Conclusion

Bentota offers a perfect mix of relaxation, adventure, and cultural exploration. Whether you're lounging on its pristine beaches, cruising through mangroves, or immersing yourself in local heritage, Bentota provides an unforgettable coastal experience.