Outer Islands | Seychelles

The Outer Islands of the Seychelles refer to a group of islands located beyond the main islands of Mahé, Praslin, and La Digue. These islands are part of the Seychelles archipelago, known for their pristine, untouched environments, unique ecosystems, and rich biodiversity. They are often less developed than the inner islands, making them ideal destinations for eco-tourism, nature lovers, and those seeking a secluded getaway.

The Outer Islands are made up of both coral islands and granite islands, with many of them being nature reserves and playing significant roles in wildlife conservation. They are home to unique species of flora and fauna, including endemic birds, marine life, and tortoises, and some are important sites for seabird breeding.

Key Islands in the Seychelles Outer Islands:

1. Aride Island

• Located around 10 km (6 miles) north of Praslin, Aride Island is a nature reserve famous for its vast seabird colonies, including over 1 million birds. It is home to endemic species such as the Seychelles fody and Seychelles warbler. It is also a habitat for giant Aldabra tortoises and plays a key role in conservation efforts.

2. Bird Island

• Located about 30 km (18.6 miles) north of Mahé, Bird Island is a private nature reserve known for its significant seabird populations, including sooty terns. The island also hosts a giant tortoise breeding program and is home to the endemic Seychelles warbler. The island offers a peaceful eco-tourism experience and is an important site for turtle nesting.

3. Fregate Island

• Situated about 55 km (34 miles) east of Mahé, Fregate Island is a luxury eco-resort known for its white sandy beaches, luxurious accommodations, and abundant wildlife. The island is a sanctuary for the Seychelles fody and Fregate giant tortoises. The island’s ecosystem is protected through various conservation efforts, including the reforestation program and efforts to protect endangered sea turtles.

4. Alphonse Atoll

• Located about 400 km (249 miles) southwest of Mahé, Alphonse Atoll is a remote coral island known for its pristine beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and world-class fishing. It is a popular spot for snorkeling, diving, and fly fishing. The island's conservation programs focus on protecting marine life, including its mangrove ecosystems, which provide critical habitats for a variety of species.

5. Cosmoledo Atoll

• Cosmoledo is part of the Aldabra Group and is located about 1,000 km (621 miles) from Mahé. This remote atoll is home to diverse marine life and seabird colonies. It is largely uninhabited but is of great importance for conservation and scientific research. Cosmoledo features an impressive array of bird species, including the Seychelles magpie-robin and the sooty tern.

6. Desroches Island

• About 230 km (143 miles) southwest of Mahé, Desroches Island is part of the Amirantes group of islands. It is known for its luxury resorts, clear waters, and fantastic coral reefs. The island is also a nesting site for turtles, and its conservation efforts aim to protect its marine ecosystems and ensure sustainable tourism practices.

7. Providence Atoll

• Providence Atoll is located approximately 500 km (310 miles) from Mahé and is part of the Outer Islands. It is an uninhabited coral atoll with pristine beaches, ideal for those seeking seclusion. Like many Outer Islands, Providence is of great importance to marine life, with an emphasis on protecting its coral reefs and wildlife.

8. Farquhar Atoll

• Located around 700 km (435 miles) from Mahé, Farquhar Atoll is a remote group of islands known for its biodiversity, particularly its role as a seabird sanctuary. It is home to rare and endangered species like the Farquhar warbler. The atoll is also a haven for divers and fishermen, offering fantastic underwater experiences in a largely untouched environment.

Characteristics of the Outer Islands:

Biodiversity: The Outer Islands are home to a wide range of endemic species, including land birds, marine species, and giant tortoises. Many of the islands are critical habitats for seabird nesting and turtle breeding.

Pristine Ecosystems: The islands' ecosystems remain largely undisturbed by human activity, which allows for the preservation of the diverse wildlife. Some of these islands are designated as protected areas or nature reserves.

Conservation: Many of the Outer Islands play a significant role in conservation and ecotourism. There are ongoing efforts to protect the islands' flora and fauna from invasive species, as well as to sustain marine life and protect endangered species such as the Seychelles warbler, Aldabra tortoises, and sea turtles.

Seclusion and Eco-Tourism: Many of the Outer Islands offer exclusive, eco-friendly accommodations that focus on sustainability. These islands attract eco-tourists looking for a more intimate, nature-focused experience, often with activities like snorkeling, diving, and birdwatching.

Activities on the Outer Islands:

Birdwatching: The Outer Islands are home to some of the best birdwatching in the Seychelles. Visitors can see a variety of endemic seabirds, including the sooty tern, brown noddy, and white-tailed tropicbird, as well as other unique species such as the Seychelles fody and Seychelles warbler.

Snorkeling and Diving: The coral reefs around many of the Outer Islands are teeming with marine life. Popular activities include snorkeling, scuba diving, and underwater photography, with a chance to see sea turtles, rays, sharks, and tropical fish.

Fishing: Many of the Outer Islands, such as Alphonse Atoll and Farquhar Atoll, offer world-class fly fishing and deep-sea fishing experiences.

Turtle Watching: The islands are important nesting sites for hawksbill and green turtles, especially on islands like Fregate and Bird Island.

Island Hopping and Nature Tours: Visitors can explore the natural beauty of these remote islands on guided tours, which often include nature walks and wildlife spotting.

Eco-Tourism and Sustainable Travel: Many of the Outer Islands promote eco-tourism, with efforts focused on preserving natural environments while offering unique experiences that respect the balance of the ecosystems.

Conclusion:

The Outer Islands of the Seychelles offer some of the most exclusive and breathtaking natural environments in the world. From pristine beaches to vibrant coral reefs, and rich biodiversity, they represent the Seychelles' commitment to conservation and sustainable tourism. These islands provide an ideal destination for those seeking a unique and untouched tropical paradise.