Saint Thomas | Barbados

St. Thomas: A Lush and Scenic Parish in Barbados

St. Thomas is a central, landlocked parish in Barbados known for its stunning natural landscapes, historic sites, and cultural significance. Though it lacks direct coastal access, St. Thomas offers a tranquil retreat with attractions that highlight the island's geological and historical richness.

1. Overview

• Location: Situated in the heart of Barbados, bordered by St. Andrew to the northeast and St. James to the west.
• Character: Known for its rolling hills, lush vegetation, and underground wonders.
• Vibe: Quiet and rural, with a strong emphasis on nature and heritage.

2. Key Attractions

Harrison’s Cave

• What It Is: A massive limestone cave system and one of Barbados’ most popular tourist attractions.
• Features:
  • Crystal-clear streams and pools.
  • Stalagmites, stalactites, and dramatic rock formations.
  • A tram tour that takes visitors deep into the cave for a close-up view of its wonders.
• Activities: Walking tours, eco-adventures, and educational exhibits about Barbados’ geology.

Welchman Hall Gully

• Description: A tropical gully formed from the collapsed roof of an ancient cave system.
• Highlights:
  • Home to native plants, including nutmeg, bamboo, and giant ferns.
  • Occasional sightings of green monkeys.
  • Shaded walking trails perfect for nature lovers.
• History: Thought to have been part of Harrison’s Cave in the distant past.

Flower Forest Botanical Gardens

• What It Is: A serene botanical garden spread over 53 acres of lush hills.
• Features:
  • A variety of tropical flowers, including heliconias, gingers, and orchids.
  • Scenic pathways with panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
  • Benches for quiet reflection amidst nature.

Morgan Lewis Windmill

• Location: On the border of St. Thomas and St. Andrew.
• What It Is: One of the last sugar windmills in Barbados.
• Significance: A reminder of the island’s sugar production heritage.

3. Historical and Cultural Highlights

• St. Thomas Parish Church:
  • A historic Anglican church dating back to the 1600s.
  • Known for its simple yet elegant design and peaceful surroundings.
• Sugar Plantations:
  • St. Thomas was historically an agricultural hub, with remnants of old plantations scattered throughout.

4. Outdoor Activities

• Hiking and Exploration:
  • Trails through the hilly terrain offer stunning views and a chance to explore Barbados’ interior.
• Caving Adventures:
  • Harrison’s Cave and its surrounding areas offer opportunities for guided caving expeditions.

5. Dining and Local Cuisine

• Local Eateries: Enjoy traditional Bajan dishes like flying fish, macaroni pie, and cou-cou at small roadside restaurants.
• Rum Shops: Experience authentic Barbadian culture at one of the many rum shops in the parish.

6. Events and Festivals

• Heritage Tours: Occasionally organized to highlight the parish’s history and landmarks.
• Crop Over Activities: While most events occur in coastal parishes, cultural festivities often extend to rural areas like St. Thomas.

7. Visitor Tips

• Getting Around: Renting a car is ideal for exploring the hilly terrain and reaching attractions.
• Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon for cooler temperatures when exploring outdoor attractions.
• Clothing: Wear comfortable shoes and light, breathable clothing, especially for hiking or exploring natural sites.

8. Why Visit St. Thomas?

• Natural Beauty: From Harrison’s Cave to the Flower Forest, the parish offers some of the island’s most striking landscapes.
• Cultural Heritage: A chance to delve into Barbados’ colonial past and its relationship with sugar production.
• Tranquility: Escape the busy coastal areas for a peaceful retreat into the heart of the island.

St. Thomas is a hidden gem that showcases a different side of Barbados, offering a blend of natural wonders and historical intrigue.