Savanna La Mar | Jamaica

Savanna-la-Mar is a town located on the southwestern coast of Jamaica, in the Westmoreland Parish. Known for its laid-back atmosphere, beautiful beaches, and proximity to popular tourist destinations, it offers visitors a more tranquil experience compared to the island's larger cities.

Geography

• Location: Savanna-la-Mar is situated about 12 miles east of Negril and approximately 85 miles west of Kingston. It is located along the Caribbean coastline, offering views of the sea and access to nearby beaches.
• Climate: The town enjoys a tropical climate, with warm temperatures year-round. The dry season from November to April is the peak tourist period, while the wet season runs from May to October, bringing occasional rainfall. The coastal location provides a refreshing sea breeze, making the town's climate more moderate.

History

• Early Settlement: The town of Savanna-la-Mar was established during the colonial era and served as a port for trade. Its name is believed to come from the Spanish term "sabana," meaning "savanna," referring to the flat, open land surrounding the town. Historically, the town was a hub for sugar and other agricultural exports.
• Growth and Development: As the sugar industry declined, Savanna-la-Mar transitioned to a more diverse economy. Over time, it became an important administrative and commercial center for the surrounding rural communities in Westmoreland Parish.

Economy

• Agriculture: Agriculture continues to play a role in the local economy, with crops such as sugar cane, bananas, yams, and coffee being produced in the surrounding areas. Small-scale farming is common, and local markets sell fresh produce.
• Tourism: Savanna-la-Mar’s main economic driver today is tourism, especially with visitors attracted to its beautiful beaches and proximity to Negril. The town serves as a more affordable base for those exploring the southern and western parts of Jamaica.
• Fishing: Fishing also plays a part in the local economy, with fresh seafood being available in the town's markets. The nearby waters are home to diverse marine life, and local fishermen catch fish, lobster, and other seafood for local consumption and sale.

Culture

• Music and Arts: Savanna-la-Mar, like much of Jamaica, is influenced by reggae and dancehall music. The town has a lively cultural scene, with local events and music festivals drawing both residents and visitors. Dancehall parties and live music performances are common, especially during the tourist season.
• Cuisine: Jamaican cuisine is central to the food culture in Savanna-la-Mar. Popular dishes include jerk chicken, escovitch fish, ackee and saltfish, and curried goat. Seafood is especially abundant, with fresh fish, lobster, and shrimp commonly sold in local markets and served in restaurants. Traditional snacks like patty, festival, and bun and cheese are popular in the area.
• Festivals: The town celebrates Jamaican national holidays and cultural events, including Emancipation Day, Independence Day, and Christmas. Local festivals often feature live music, street food, and traditional Jamaican dances.

Society

• Population: Savanna-la-Mar is a small town with a population of around 15,000 people. It is the capital of Westmoreland Parish and serves as an administrative and economic center for the surrounding rural communities.
• Community: The people of Savanna-la-Mar are known for their friendliness and hospitality. The town has a laid-back, community-oriented atmosphere, with local markets and events that bring together both residents and visitors.

Government and Politics

• Local Governance: Savanna-la-Mar is governed by the Westmoreland Parish Council, which oversees local infrastructure, services, and community development. The town also serves as the seat of the parish’s administrative and political activities.
• National Role: While Savanna-la-Mar is not a major urban center like Kingston or Montego Bay, it plays an important role in the local governance of Westmoreland Parish. The town is also part of the electoral constituency for national elections.

Landmarks and Attractions

• Town Square and Public Market: The town square is a central gathering point in Savanna-la-Mar, with local markets offering fresh produce, crafts, and goods. The market is a great place to experience the local culture and interact with residents. The town square often hosts small events and festivals, adding to the vibrancy of the area.
• Fort Charlotte: Built in the early 18th century to defend the town from pirate attacks, Fort Charlotte is a historic site located on a hill overlooking the town. Visitors can explore the remains of the fort and enjoy panoramic views of the Caribbean Sea and surrounding landscape.
• Town Beach: Savanna-la-Mar has a small but charming beach located near the town center. The beach is less crowded than the more famous beaches of Negril but offers a relaxing spot for swimming and enjoying the natural beauty of the coast. It’s a peaceful alternative for those seeking a quieter beach experience.
• Parottee Bay: Located just west of Savanna-la-Mar, Parottee Bay is a large, shallow bay known for its quiet, pristine beaches and clear waters. It’s an excellent location for birdwatching, as the area is home to a variety of bird species. The bay is less developed than nearby tourist spots, making it a hidden gem for nature lovers.
• Negril: While not directly in Savanna-la-Mar, the nearby resort town of Negril is easily accessible and offers some of Jamaica's most famous attractions, including Seven Mile Beach, Rick's Café, and various water sports activities. Many visitors to Savanna-la-Mar use the town as a more affordable base to explore Negril’s offerings.

Transportation and Infrastructure

• Public Transport: Savanna-la-Mar is well-connected by road to other parts of Jamaica. Public transport options, including taxis and buses, are available for travel to nearby towns like Negril, Montego Bay, and Kingston.
• Sangster International Airport: The nearest major airport is Sangster International Airport in Montego Bay, about 1.5 hours away by car. This airport serves as the primary gateway for international visitors to Jamaica.
• Road Access: Savanna-la-Mar is easily accessible from major highways and roads, including the A2 highway, which links the town to both Montego Bay and Kingston.

Conclusion

Savanna-la-Mar offers visitors a more relaxed and authentic Jamaican experience compared to the larger resort towns. With its beautiful beaches, historic sites like Fort Charlotte, and proximity to Negril and other southwestern attractions, the town is an ideal destination for those seeking a quiet retreat while still being close to more famous spots. The town’s vibrant culture, local cuisine, and friendly community make it a welcoming place for travelers looking to experience Jamaica beyond the typical tourist routes.