Black Lake | Vysoke Tatry

Black Lake (Čierne pleso) is one of the most picturesque and popular lakes in the High Tatras of Slovakia. It is located in a stunning mountain setting and is a favorite among nature enthusiasts, hikers, and photographers.

Key Facts About Black Lake

• Location: Black Lake is situated in the Mlynická Valley, which is part of the Tatra National Park (TANAP). It lies at an altitude of approximately 1,318 meters (4,324 feet) above sea level.
• Size: The lake has a relatively small surface area but is renowned for its beauty and tranquil atmosphere.
• Access: It is accessible by hiking from Štrbské Pleso or Hrebienok. The hike to the lake is well-marked, and the route takes visitors through dense forests, rocky terrain, and offers spectacular mountain views.

Features of Black Lake

Scenic Beauty:

• The lake is known for its crystal-clear waters, which are framed by steep cliffs and majestic peaks. The dark color of the water, especially during the early morning or late afternoon, is what gives the lake its name.
• Black Lake is surrounded by the towering peaks of the Mlynická Valley, including Predné Solisko, Rysy, and Mlynická Hoľa, creating a stunning alpine landscape.

Hiking:

• Access to Black Lake: From Štrbské Pleso, the hike to Black Lake is a relatively moderate, 1.5 to 2-hour journey, depending on the pace. The trail is well-maintained, and hikers are treated to breathtaking scenery along the way.
• Mlynická Valley Trail: Hikers can continue from Black Lake to the Mlynická Chata (Mlynická Hut), a mountain hut where they can rest and enjoy the beautiful surroundings.

Wildlife:

• Black Lake and the surrounding Mlynická Valley are part of the protected Tatra National Park and home to a variety of wildlife, including mountain goats, marmots, and numerous bird species. The area is also rich in plant life, with alpine meadows and mountain forests.

Photography and Landscape:

• The lake’s dark waters, combined with the surrounding rocky peaks and alpine meadows, make it a prime spot for landscape photography. The reflections on the lake surface are particularly beautiful, especially on calm days.
• The area is a popular destination for nature lovers and those seeking to experience the pristine beauty of the High Tatras.

Winter:

• During the winter months, Black Lake is often covered with snow, and the surrounding peaks are blanketed in white, creating a winter wonderland. However, access can be more challenging due to snow and ice, so winter hiking requires more preparation.

Activities Around Black Lake

• Hiking: As mentioned, hiking is the most common activity around Black Lake, with routes suitable for various skill levels.
• Photography: The lake’s breathtaking landscapes make it a favorite spot for photographers, particularly at sunrise or sunset.
• Picnicking and Relaxing: For those looking to take a break, the peaceful setting of Black Lake provides a great spot to relax, have a picnic, and enjoy the natural surroundings.

How to Get to Black Lake

• By Foot: The most common way to get to Black Lake is by hiking. The trail starts at Štrbské Pleso (which can be reached by car, bus, or train from Poprad or other towns in the region). From Štrbské Pleso, the hike to Black Lake takes around 1.5 to 2 hours.
  • Alternative Route: Hikers can also start from Hrebienok, which is accessible via the Hrebienok Funicular. From Hrebienok, it takes around 2.5 hours to reach Black Lake.

Best Time to Visit

• Summer (June to September): The best time to visit Black Lake is during the summer months when the weather is warm and the trails are accessible. This is also the time when the lake’s crystal-clear waters are at their most vivid, and the surrounding flora is in full bloom.
• Autumn (September to November): Autumn offers stunning foliage around the lake and the surrounding valleys. The changing colors of the trees create a picturesque setting.
• Winter (December to March): Black Lake is a beautiful winter destination, though it’s more challenging to access due to snow and ice. The surrounding mountains are perfect for winter sports such as skiing and snowboarding.

Conclusion

Black Lake is a gem of the High Tatras. With its stunning alpine scenery, clear waters, and access to various hiking trails, it’s an ideal destination for nature lovers, photographers, and outdoor enthusiasts. Whether visiting in the summer to enjoy hiking or in the winter for a peaceful snow-covered retreat, Black Lake offers a serene escape into the heart of Slovakia's mountains.