Camel Market | Shahaniya

The Abu Nakhla Camel Market is one of Qatar’s largest and most important markets dedicated to camels, located in the Abu Nakhla area, about 20 kilometers west of Doha, in the desert region. This market plays a crucial role in the country’s livestock industry and is a vibrant hub for camel trade, offering a deep insight into traditional Qatari culture, particularly the importance of camels in the region.

History and Significance

The Abu Nakhla Camel Market was established as part of Qatar’s ongoing efforts to maintain and develop its livestock industry, particularly focusing on camels, which hold significant cultural and historical value in the Gulf. Camels are an integral part of Qatari life and heritage, historically used for transportation, milk, and as part of traditional sports like camel racing.

The market facilitates the buying and selling of camels, which are bred and trained for various purposes, including racing, milk production, and meat. It’s a place where camel breeders, buyers, and traders gather to engage in business and share knowledge about their livestock.

Market Facilities

The market is spread over a large area of 70,000 square meters and is equipped with various specialized facilities:

Camel Barns: The market includes 30 barns where camels are kept. These barns are designed to offer shelter and care for the camels, ensuring they are comfortable and well-maintained while they await sale or trade.

Shops and Services: There are 45 shops within the market offering various products and services necessary for camel care, such as fodder, feed, medical supplies, and other livestock-related essentials. These services cater to both the well-being of the camels and the business needs of the traders.

Auction Area: A dedicated 3,200 square-meter auction area is set up to allow for the buying and selling of camels in an organized manner. Auctions are a significant part of the market experience, and camel enthusiasts and buyers gather here to make deals on high-quality camels.

Slaughterhouse: For those involved in the meat trade, the market also features a slaughterhouse that complies with hygienic standards, offering services for camels that are sold for meat consumption.

Majlis (Gathering Area): A traditional Majlis is available for livestock owners to meet, socialize, and discuss various aspects of camel breeding, racing, and care. It is a communal space fostering engagement among those in the camel industry.

Operating Hours

The Abu Nakhla Camel Market is open daily with two shifts:

Morning Shift: From 8:00 AM to 1:00 PM

Evening Shift: From 5:00 PM to 10:00 PM

The market is particularly active during the cooler months, aligning with the camel racing season in Qatar, which runs from October to February.

Visiting the Market

While the Abu Nakhla Camel Market is primarily a commercial hub for those involved in camel trading, visitors are also welcome to experience the vibrant atmosphere. When visiting, here are some tips:

Dress Modestly: Respect the local customs by dressing conservatively, as this is a traditional market.

Respect for Animals: The market is home to many camels, and it’s important to treat them with respect. While the market’s focus is trade, it’s also a place of deep cultural significance for locals.

Nearby Attractions

If you are visiting the Abu Nakhla Camel Market, there are a couple of nearby attractions you might find interesting:

Al Shahaniya Camel Racetrack: Located nearby, the Al Shahaniya Camel Racetrack is the primary venue for camel racing in Qatar. The racetrack hosts major races, particularly between October and February. It is an exciting place to witness the power and skill of racing camels, often accompanied by traditional festivities. (visitqatar.com)

Souq Waqif: Although not directly near the market, Souq Waqif in Doha is another cultural gem where you can explore Qatari heritage. This bustling market offers a wide variety of goods, including traditional crafts, spices, and textiles, alongside numerous cafes and restaurants to enjoy local cuisine.

Conclusion

The Abu Nakhla Camel Market is a must-visit for anyone interested in understanding the deep-rooted camel culture in Qatar. It offers a unique insight into the world of camel breeding, trading, and the various purposes camels serve in Qatari society. Whether you are a local or a tourist, visiting the market provides an authentic experience of Qatari heritage, alongside the opportunity to witness the pride and importance of camels in the country’s history and economy.