Dragon Fountain | Klagenfurt

The Dragon Fountain (Lindwurmbrunnen) is one of the most iconic landmarks in Klagenfurt, Austria, located in the city’s Neuer Platz (New Square), right at the heart of the Old Town. This striking fountain features a large sculpture of a dragon, which has become a symbol of the city. It is a must-see for anyone visiting the historic center of Klagenfurt.

Historical Significance and Legend

The Dragon Fountain is closely tied to a local legend that dates back to the 12th century and is integral to the founding of Klagenfurt.

• The Legend: According to the legend, a dragon terrorized the region around the Wörthersee, eating local livestock and causing devastation. The people of the area, unable to defeat the creature, asked for help from a noble knight. The knight slayed the dragon, and the grateful citizens decided to name the newly established city "Klagenfurt" in honor of the victory over the beast. The dragon was later immortalized in the form of the dragon fountain as a symbol of the city’s strength and resilience.

Design and Features

The Dragon Sculpture: At the center of the fountain is the dragon sculpture, which is one of the most recognizable features of Klagenfurt. The dragon is serpentine in shape, with a large, open mouth, curled tail, and intricate scales, giving it a fierce yet majestic appearance. The dragon is also depicted as spitting water from its mouth, which flows into the basin below.

Architectural Style: The fountain itself is designed in a Baroque style, with the dragon standing atop a stone pedestal surrounded by a large, circular basin. The entire structure is made of stone and features elaborate carvings and ornate details. The fountain's water jets create a dynamic, lively effect, particularly during the warmer months when the fountain is active.

Location and Setting: The fountain is situated in Neuer Platz, one of Klagenfurt’s main squares, which is surrounded by historic buildings, shops, cafes, and restaurants. The location makes it a central point for visitors to gather, relax, and take in the atmosphere of the Old Town. The dragon sculpture stands as a central feature in the square, attracting both tourists and locals alike.

Symbolism

City Emblem: The dragon is an important symbol of Klagenfurt, and its image can be found on the city's coat of arms and in various places throughout the city. The fountain itself is a visual reminder of the legendary origins of the city and the triumph over the feared dragon.

Heritage and Identity: Over time, the Lindwurmbrunnen has come to represent not just the mythical past but also the identity of Klagenfurt as a city that embraces its history while moving forward into modernity. The dragon itself symbolizes courage, strength, and protection.

Restoration and Modern-Day Importance

The fountain has undergone several restorations over the years to maintain its original beauty and structural integrity. One of the most significant restorations occurred in the 19th century, during which the dragon’s sculpture was reworked and refinished to enhance its details.

Today, the Dragon Fountain is one of the most visited attractions in Klagenfurt, drawing people from around the world. It serves as a focal point in Neuer Platz, and is often a site for cultural events, festivals, and public gatherings. It is also a popular spot for taking photographs and enjoying the historic ambiance of the Old Town.

Visiting the Dragon Fountain

Accessibility: The fountain is located in a pedestrian-friendly area of Neuer Platz, which is easily accessible from other parts of Klagenfurt. Visitors can walk around the fountain, enjoy the public square, or relax at one of the cafes nearby.

Events and Festivals: The square where the fountain stands is often used for outdoor events, such as Christmas markets, local festivals, and seasonal celebrations. The fountain remains a central feature during these events, often illuminated or integrated into the festivities.

Conclusion

The Dragon Fountain is more than just a beautiful piece of art or a historical landmark; it is a symbol of Klagenfurt's identity, culture, and heritage. Its legend, design, and the role it plays in the life of the city make it a must-see destination for anyone exploring Klagenfurt. Whether you're interested in history, architecture, or simply enjoying the scenic beauty of the Old Town, the Lindwurmbrunnen offers a captivating and memorable experience.