Information
Landmark: London EyeCity: London
Country: United Kingdom
Continent: Europe
London Eye, London, United Kingdom, Europe
Overview
The London Eye-locals still call it the Millennium Wheel-stands as one of the city’s best‑known landmarks, lifting you high enough to spot St. Paul’s dome glinting in the sun.Perched on the South Bank of the Thames, the giant observation wheel rises above the skyline, now a striking symbol of modern London.Let’s take a closer look at the London Eye-its story, design, and why it matters.The giant wheel first opened to the public on March 9, 2000, its glass pods glinting in the spring light as part of the millennium celebrations.It started as a temporary attraction, yet over time the London Eye has become a permanent, much-loved feature of the city’s skyline, its glass pods glinting above the Thames.Husband-and-wife team David Marks and Julia Barfield designed it, with Arup providing the engineering expertise.Tussauds Group-now part of Merlin Entertainments-teamed up with British Airways, who funded the wheel’s construction.After it opened, Merlin ran the London Eye, adding it to a roster that includes Madame Tussauds and Alton Towers.Rising 135 meters (443 feet) into the sky, it ranks among Europe’s tallest observation wheels, its glass capsules glinting in the sun.With a diameter of 120 meters-about 394 feet-it gives you sweeping views across central London and farther still, from the curve of the Thames to the rooftops beyond.The London Eye stands on the South Bank, directly across the river from Westminster.From its height, you can take in sweeping views of Big Ben, the Palace of Westminster, St. Paul’s Cathedral, and even the gates of Buckingham Palace.The wheel’s held aloft by a striking frame that carries 32 glass pods, each sealed tight and roomy enough for 25 people.The pods stay cool with air conditioning, and their glass walls wrap around to give you a full, 360-degree view of the city skyline.They’re numbered from 1 to 33, though 13’s skipped for superstition.The London Eye turns at a gentle pace, so you can watch the Thames slide past without rushing.One full rotation lasts about 30 minutes, giving passengers time to savor the slow rise or gentle drop while the city drifts past below.The London Eye is a cantilevered observation wheel, supported on just one side instead of at its center.This design lets the wheel sit firmly on the South Bank, with no bulky support cutting across the Thames, so the view stays wide open.Electric motors drive the London Eye, and it turns with a slow, almost whisper-quiet glide.The wheel turns slowly-about 0.26 meters per second, roughly the pace of a strolling child-so the ride feels calm and steady.The London Eye also has up-to-date safety systems, from emergency evacuation gear to strict security checks.The wheel can handle winds reaching 80 miles an hour, built to meet strict standards for strength and safety.You can grab London Eye tickets online or right at the base, where the glass capsules wait.You can choose from standard tickets, fast-track passes for skipping the lines, or combination deals that get you into several attractions at once.Once aboard, you’ll soar above London like a bird, snapping stunning shots of the Thames, Big Ben, and the sprawl of the city below.On a clear day, you can see for miles-Windsor Castle, some 25 miles away, appears like a toy on the horizon.The London Eye sits among a lively stretch of South Bank attractions, from the shimmering tanks of SEA LIFE London Aquarium to the eerie halls of the London Dungeon and the grand stage of the National Theatre, drawing crowds year-round.In just a short time, it’s become a modern icon of the city, standing proudly with Big Ben, the Tower of London, and the Shard.Its sleek design captures London’s energy and modern spirit, while its place on the skyline marks the city’s global standing.On New Year’s Eve, the London Eye glows against the night as fireworks burst overhead.Bright, colorful lights spill across the wheel during the annual event, drawing thousands of spectators and flashing on screens around the world.On New Year’s Eve, crowds pack the Thames as the London Eye lights up and fireworks explode from the giant wheel.Since it opened, this riverside landmark has drawn millions, making it one of the city’s most visited sights.It gives you a fresh view of London that’s nothing like the usual sightseeing spots, and at night its advanced LED lights can wash the giant wheel in deep blue, gold, or any color to celebrate holidays, events, or special moments.When the Queen’s birthday rolls around or Britain wins big in sport, the wheel lights up in bold flashes of red, white, and blue-just like the flag.Inside each pod, interactive screens guide you to spot landmarks and uncover bits of the city’s history as you glide above the Thames.Digital technology brings the experience to life, adding vivid details and keeping you hooked.In the end, the London Eye isn’t just a towering Ferris wheel-it’s a feat of modern engineering and a proud symbol of London’s skyline.Since it opened in 2000, it’s become a fixture on London’s skyline-shimmering glass that catches the afternoon sun-and a spot every visitor wants to see.From soaring over London’s rooftops to joining a lively festival on the ground, the London Eye gives you unmatched views that capture the city’s layered history and its vibrant, ever-changing life.