Moerenuma Park | Sapporo

Moerenuma Park (モエレ沼公園, Moerenuma Kōen) is a vast, stunning urban park located in Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan. It is a unique combination of art, nature, and landscape architecture, designed by the renowned Japanese-American artist Isamu Noguchi. The park offers visitors an immersive experience with its modern design, wide-open spaces, and various artistic elements, making it a must-see destination for both art lovers and nature enthusiasts.

1. History and Concept

Design by Isamu Noguchi: Moerenuma Park was designed by the famous sculptor and landscape architect Isamu Noguchi, who is known for integrating art and nature in his designs. Noguchi was commissioned to create a park that would serve as a public space for art, recreation, and culture.

Opening: The park officially opened to the public in 2005, but the project started in the 1980s when the city of Sapporo decided to transform a former garbage dump site into an innovative green space. Noguchi’s design vision was to create a park that would serve as both a natural sanctuary and an art gallery for the public to enjoy.

2. Key Features and Attractions of Moerenuma Park

Moerenuma Hill

Moerenuma Hill is one of the central features of the park, offering a 360-degree panoramic view of the surrounding area. The hill was created using earth sculptures and is designed to resemble a massive mound that blends harmoniously with the natural landscape. From the top, visitors can enjoy a beautiful view of the park, the city, and even Mount Yotei on clear days.

The hill is not only a great spot for sightseeing, but it is also part of Noguchi’s artistic vision, symbolizing a sense of flowing harmony between human-made structures and nature.

Glass Pyramid (Hōjō)

The Glass Pyramid is one of the most iconic structures in the park. This glass-enclosed building houses a museum, offering exhibitions related to art and nature. It also functions as a visitor center and is the perfect starting point for your exploration of the park.

The pyramid itself is an excellent example of Noguchi's philosophy of blending art, architecture, and nature. It’s a striking visual contrast with the green surroundings, and the play of light and reflections within the pyramid creates a unique atmosphere.

Sea-Sawing Pyramid

• A playful and artistic feature of the park is the Sea-Sawing Pyramid, a unique piece of interactive art that represents Noguchi’s idea of creating spaces that engage visitors physically as well as visually. This pyramid, located near the main plaza, is a popular spot for both children and adults to enjoy.

Play Mountain

• Play Mountain is an interactive playground area designed to encourage active participation. With its combination of slides, climbing structures, and wide-open spaces, it is perfect for families with children. The park’s focus on interactive play areas is another example of Noguchi’s vision to merge art and recreation.

Water Features and the Moerenuma Pond

The park’s central water feature is Moerenuma Pond, a man-made pond surrounded by sculptures and open spaces. The pond area is especially serene, with walking paths around it, creating a peaceful atmosphere for visitors to enjoy.

Water features in the park include fountains, streams, and reflective pools, adding to the park’s tranquil environment while enhancing its artistic and natural beauty.

The Moerenuma Forest

• The Moerenuma Forest offers visitors the chance to walk through a natural woodland area within the park. The forest is filled with native Hokkaido trees, creating a peaceful setting that contrasts with the more open, expansive areas of the park. The forest serves as an area for quiet reflection and nature walks.

Sculptures and Art Installations

Throughout the park, visitors will encounter various sculptures and art installations created by Isamu Noguchi. These pieces of public art are thoughtfully integrated into the landscape, inviting visitors to engage with them and reflect on their relationship with nature.

Granite sculptures, interactive installations, and playful designs are scattered throughout the park, offering unique photo opportunities and a deeper understanding of Noguchi’s artistic vision.

3. Activities and Recreation

Cycling and Walking: Moerenuma Park is an excellent location for cycling and walking due to its wide-open spaces and dedicated paths. The park is often frequented by cyclists, runners, and those looking for a peaceful stroll. The flat terrain and well-maintained paths make it an accessible space for people of all ages and abilities.

Picnicking: There are numerous picnic areas in the park, where visitors can enjoy a meal while taking in the surrounding natural beauty. The park’s expansive lawns are perfect for relaxation, reading, or enjoying a family picnic.

Seasonal Events: The park hosts a variety of seasonal events throughout the year, including festivals, outdoor concerts, and special exhibitions at the Glass Pyramid. The park is particularly beautiful during cherry blossom season in spring and autumn foliage season, attracting many visitors for seasonal photography and sightseeing.

4. Access to Moerenuma Park

• Address: 1-1 Moerenumacho, Higashi-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido
• By Subway: The park is accessible by Subway Toho Line. Visitors should take the Moerenuma Koen Station (Moerenuma Park Station) and walk to the park’s entrance, which is about 5-10 minutes away.
• By Bus: Various city buses travel to Moerenuma Park, with stops near the main entrances.
• By Car: The park has parking facilities, so those traveling by car can park in one of the designated areas near the park entrance.

5. Best Time to Visit

Spring (April to May): The park comes alive with cherry blossoms and vibrant greenery, making it an ideal time for a visit. The cherry blossoms in particular draw many people to the park for hanami (flower viewing).

Summer (June to August): Summer offers a great time for outdoor activities, with the park’s wide-open spaces perfect for cycling, walking, and picnicking. The weather is pleasant, and visitors can enjoy the park’s natural beauty.

Autumn (September to November): The park’s autumn foliage is a major attraction, with the vibrant red, orange, and yellow leaves creating a stunning landscape. The fall season is a photographer’s dream.

Winter (December to February): Winter offers a completely different charm, with snow-covered sculptures and winter scenery creating a serene, magical atmosphere. The park is perfect for those seeking a peaceful winter retreat.

6. Conclusion

Moerenuma Park is a masterpiece of design, blending art, architecture, and nature in a way that is both inspiring and relaxing. Whether you are an art lover, a nature enthusiast, or just someone looking for a peaceful retreat, the park offers something for everyone. Its unique combination of sculptures, wide-open spaces, walking paths, and tranquil natural surroundings makes it a standout attraction in Sapporo and a must-visit location for anyone traveling to Hokkaido.