San Martín de los Andes | Neuquen

San Martín de los Andes is a charming town located in the Neuquén Province of Argentina, nestled in the Patagonia region. It is situated on the shore of the stunning Lake Lacar and surrounded by the dramatic landscapes of the Lanín Volcano and the Lanín National Park. Known for its picturesque setting, rich natural beauty, and vibrant outdoor culture, San Martín de los Andes is a popular destination for both nature lovers and adventure seekers year-round.

Geography and Location

San Martín de los Andes is located in the northern part of the Neuquén Province, in the Argentine Patagonia. The town lies at an altitude of approximately 640 meters (2,100 feet) above sea level, and it is set against a backdrop of snow-capped mountains, forests, and lakes.

• Coordinates: Approximately 40.1465° S, 71.3188° W.
• Distance from Neuquén City: San Martín de los Andes is about 330 kilometers (205 miles) from the provincial capital, Neuquén City.
• Proximity to Chile: The town is located around 50 kilometers (31 miles) from the border with Chile, making it a strategic entry point for travelers heading to the neighboring country.

Natural Attractions

San Martín de los Andes is surrounded by some of the most beautiful natural landscapes in Argentina, making it a prime destination for outdoor activities and nature tourism. The town is situated within the Lanín National Park, which offers a diverse array of ecosystems, from forests to mountain peaks, lakes, and rivers.

Lake Lacar

The Lake Lacar (or Lago Lacar) is one of the main natural attractions of the town. This crystalline lake is set against the backdrop of the Lanín Volcano, with its turquoise waters and surrounding forests making it an idyllic location for water-based activities.

Water Sports: The lake is ideal for kayaking, sailing, and windsurfing during the warmer months. Visitors can also enjoy fishing for trout and salmon in its clear waters.

Boat Tours: Various companies offer boat tours around the lake, providing a chance to appreciate its beauty from the water, with views of surrounding mountains and forests.

Beaches: There are several beaches around Lake Lacar, including La Costa del Lago and Playa Catritre, where visitors can relax, swim, or have a picnic.

Lanín National Park

San Martín de los Andes is located within the Lanín National Park, which covers over 3,200 square kilometers of protected land. The park is home to diverse ecosystems, including Patagonian forests, glacial lakes, rivers, and the towering Lanín Volcano.

Lanín Volcano: The Lanín Volcano, standing at 3,747 meters (12,293 feet), dominates the park and provides stunning views from the town. The volcano is a popular destination for trekking and mountaineering. The trek to the summit of the volcano is challenging, but it offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

Hiking and Trekking: The park is home to numerous hiking trails, ranging from easy walks to challenging treks. Popular hikes include the Huemul Circuit and trails to Cascada Ñivinco, a beautiful waterfall. The variety of trails allows visitors to explore the park's diverse landscapes, from forests to rocky terrain.

Wildlife: The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including guanacos, pumas, huemul deer, and Andean condors. Birdwatching is a popular activity in the region.

Outdoor Activities and Adventure

San Martín de los Andes is known for its wide range of outdoor activities that cater to all seasons, making it a year-round destination for adventure enthusiasts.

Skiing and Snowboarding

In the winter months, San Martín de los Andes becomes a major hub for skiing and snowboarding. The nearby Cerro Chapelco is one of Argentina’s premier ski resorts, offering a variety of slopes for both beginners and advanced skiers. The resort also features snowboarding, snowshoeing, and off-piste skiing opportunities.

• Cerro Chapelco: This ski resort is located just outside the town and offers modern facilities, ski lifts, and a range of accommodations. The mountain also provides stunning views of Lake Lacar and the surrounding peaks.

Fishing

San Martín de los Andes is renowned for its excellent fly fishing opportunities. The region has an abundance of rivers and lakes rich with trout and salmon. The Chimehuín River, Río Collón Curá, and Lake Lacar are some of the best fishing spots in the area.

• Fishing Guides: Many local guides and outfitters offer services for visitors looking to fish in the region’s pristine waters. Fishing in the area can be done from boats or the shore.

Trekking and Hiking

During the summer months, trekking and hiking are popular activities. The Lanín National Park offers a range of trails, from easy walks to multi-day treks.

Trekking to Cascada Ñivinco: A popular short trek that leads visitors through forests to the beautiful Ñivinco Waterfalls.

Huemul Circuit: A more challenging trek that takes hikers through diverse landscapes, with views of lakes, valleys, and the towering Lanín Volcano.

Mountain Biking

San Martín de los Andes is also a great destination for mountain biking, with various trails and routes that cater to riders of all levels. The trails range from easy routes along the lake to more rugged paths that wind through the Lanín National Park.

Kayaking and Canoeing

The waters of Lake Lacar are ideal for kayaking and canoeing. There are several rental services in town that allow visitors to explore the lake at their own pace. Guided tours are also available for those who want to learn more about the area while paddling.

Culture and Attractions

While San Martín de los Andes is primarily known for its natural beauty and outdoor activities, the town also has a rich cultural heritage and several attractions to explore.

La Costa de los Andes

The town has a scenic boardwalk along the lakeshore, known as La Costa de los Andes, which offers spectacular views of Lake Lacar, the Lanín Volcano, and the surrounding forests and mountains.

• Restaurants and Cafes: Along the boardwalk, visitors can find several restaurants and cafes that serve traditional Argentine dishes, including asado (barbecue), empanadas, and fresh trout from the local rivers and lakes.

Museum and Historic Sites

Museo de los Pioneros: This museum is dedicated to the early pioneers of the region and showcases the history of San Martín de los Andes, including the indigenous cultures and the early European settlers.

Cultural Events: San Martín de los Andes hosts several cultural festivals throughout the year, including folk music festivals, craft fairs, and outdoor markets where visitors can purchase local products such as wool items, leather goods, and wood carvings.

Local Craft Markets

The town has various craft markets where visitors can buy local artisan goods, including woolen garments, handcrafted jewelry, and leather products. These markets provide a chance to support local artisans and take home unique souvenirs.

Climate

San Martín de los Andes experiences a temperate climate with distinct seasons.

Summer (December to March): The weather is mild, with average temperatures around 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). This is the peak tourist season for outdoor activities like trekking, fishing, and boating.

Winter (June to September): Winters are cold, with temperatures often dropping below freezing, especially at night. The area receives considerable snowfall, and the ski season attracts visitors to Cerro Chapelco.

Spring and Fall: These seasons offer cooler weather, with colorful autumn foliage in the fall and blooming wildflowers in the spring.

Accommodation

San Martín de los Andes offers a wide range of accommodations to suit all budgets, from luxury hotels to hostels, cabins, and camping options.

Lodges and Resorts: There are several upscale lodge and resort options around the lake and near the ski resort, offering comfortable amenities, beautiful views, and access to outdoor activities.

Camping: For nature lovers, there are various campsites around Lake Lacar and within Lanín National Park, providing a more rustic and immersive experience in the natural environment.

Conclusion

San Martín de los Andes is a beautiful and versatile destination in Argentine Patagonia, offering stunning natural beauty, a wide range of outdoor activities, and a cozy small-town atmosphere. Whether you’re interested in skiing, trekking, fishing, or simply relaxing by Lake Lacar, the town offers something for everyone. Its proximity to Lanín National Park, combined with the breathtaking landscapes of mountains and lakes, makes it a must-visit for nature lovers and adventure seekers.