Information
Landmark: Water Wheel FallsCity: Payson
Country: USA Arizona
Continent: North America
Water Wheel Falls, Payson, USA Arizona, North America
Water Wheel Falls is a captivating natural attraction located near Payson, Arizona, renowned for its scenic hiking trail, historic significance, and refreshing swimming spots. It is nestled in the rugged wilderness along the East Verde River corridor, offering visitors a blend of outdoor adventure, history, and serene beauty amid Arizona’s highland forest landscape.
Location and Access
Water Wheel Falls is situated about 9 miles north of Payson along the Houston Mesa Road (Forest Road 199), accessed via Arizona State Route 87. From Payson, visitors drive north on AZ-87 before turning east onto Houston Mesa Road, continuing approximately 7.7 miles to reach the trailhead parking area. This location provides easy access for day hikers and families while immersing them in a natural setting away from urban bustle.
Historical Background
The name “Water Wheel Falls” originates from a historic mining water wheel constructed in the early 1900s by a local miner named James Greer. The wheel was built to crush ore from nearby gold mining operations. Although the original wheel is no longer in operation, its remnants and related artifacts can be found near the trailhead, offering visitors a glimpse into the region’s mining heritage. This adds an intriguing cultural element to the hiking experience, connecting natural beauty with human history.
The Trail
The hike to Water Wheel Falls is a moderate, approximately 1.6 to 1.8-mile round trip, suitable for most fitness levels, including families with children who are comfortable on uneven terrain. The elevation gain is modest, generally around 150 to 230 feet, making it accessible without intense exertion.
The trail follows the course of the East Verde River and passes through a landscape marked by towering ponderosa pines, oak trees, and riparian vegetation. As hikers progress, they encounter rocky sections and must navigate several creek crossings, where natural stepping stones or shallow water may require careful footing. Portions of the path include mild scrambling over boulders, adding a subtle challenge and variety to the hike.
Waterfalls and Swimming Areas
The highlight of the trail is the Water Wheel Falls itself - a cascading waterfall flowing over layered rock formations into deep, crystal-clear pools. The falls are not a massive vertical drop but a graceful, elongated cascade that creates inviting swimming holes below. These pools are perfect for cooling off on hot Arizona days, providing a natural swimming experience amid peaceful forest surroundings.
Smaller waterfalls and quiet pools dot the trail on the approach to the main falls, each offering opportunities for rest, photography, and nature observation. The combination of flowing water, rock formations, and lush plant life makes this trail an especially picturesque and tranquil destination.
Wildlife and Nature
The area around Water Wheel Falls is rich in wildlife, including birds such as woodpeckers, warblers, and jays, as well as small mammals like squirrels and rabbits. The riparian environment supports a diverse ecosystem, with the sound of flowing water enhancing the sense of connection to nature.
Facilities and Regulations
Parking is available at the trailhead, but the area is relatively undeveloped, with limited facilities. Visitors should come prepared with adequate water, snacks, and proper footwear for hiking and water activities. There is a small parking fee during peak months (April through October), payable on-site by cash, but no other amenities such as restrooms or drinking water.
The trail and falls area are dog-friendly, provided pets are kept on a leash. Visitors must carry out all trash to preserve the natural environment.
Safety Considerations
Due to the region’s monsoon season, typically from July to September, flash floods can occur suddenly along the creek and river corridors. Hikers are strongly advised to check weather forecasts and avoid the trail during or immediately after heavy rain events. The rocky trail and creek crossings can become slippery and hazardous, so sturdy footwear with good traction is essential.
Swimmers should be cautious, as water temperatures can be chilly, even during summer, and natural pools may have uneven or slippery bottoms.
Best Time to Visit
Water Wheel Falls is best visited during late spring through early fall, when weather conditions are favorable and the water flow is robust but safe. Early mornings and weekdays tend to be less crowded, allowing a more peaceful and solitary experience. Avoiding peak monsoon periods reduces risk and ensures a more enjoyable hike.
Summary
Water Wheel Falls combines natural beauty, outdoor recreation, and historic intrigue in a compact and accessible location near Payson, Arizona. Its moderate trail leads hikers through forested terrain alongside flowing water to a charming waterfall and inviting swimming pools. The historical context of the mining water wheel enriches the experience, offering more than just scenic views. Visitors seeking a refreshing hike with the chance to swim, explore, and connect with Arizona’s natural and cultural heritage will find Water Wheel Falls a rewarding destination. Preparation for basic trail conditions and safety awareness ensures a memorable and enjoyable outing in this peaceful wilderness setting.