Information
Landmark: Batumi Botanical GardenCity: Batumi
Country: Georgia
Continent: Asia
Batumi Botanical Garden, Batumi, Georgia, Asia
The Batumi Botanical Garden is an extensive botanical collection situated on the Green Cape (Mtsvane Kontskhi) overlooking the Black Sea, approximately 9 kilometers north of Batumi, Georgia.
Visual Characteristics
The garden spans 111 hectares and features diverse flora organized into nine phytogeographical areas. These include sections dedicated to East Asia, North America, South America, the Himalayas, Australia, New Zealand, Mexico, the Mediterranean, and Transcaucasia. The landscape incorporates terraced slopes, winding paths, and distinct architectural elements such as pergolas and gazebos. Vegetation density varies significantly between sections, from dense subtropical forests to more arid Mediterranean scrub.
Location & Access Logistics
The garden is accessible via the Batumi-Makhinjauri highway (S1). It is located approximately 9 kilometers from the Batumi city center. Parking is available at the main entrance. Public transport options include bus route number 31 from Batumi, which stops near the garden entrance. Boat tours along the coast may offer views of the garden from the sea.
Historical & Ecological Origin
Founded in 1912 by Andrey Nikolayevich Krasnov, a Russian botanist and geographer, the garden was established on the site of an ancient botanical garden. Krasnov's vision was to create a collection showcasing the flora of the Caucasus and other regions with similar climatic conditions. The site itself is characterized by its unique microclimate, influenced by the Black Sea and the surrounding hills, supporting a wide range of plant species.
Key Highlights & Activities
Visitors can explore the themed sections, observe the diverse plant collections, and walk along the designated trails. Specific activities include photography, birdwatching, and enjoying the panoramic views of the Black Sea. Guided tours are available, detailing the history and botanical significance of the garden. Access to the lower sections of the garden may involve descending steep paths.
Infrastructure & Amenities
Restrooms are located at the main entrance and at various points within the garden. Shaded areas are provided by tree canopies and some man-made structures. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally available throughout the garden. Limited food and beverage options may be found near the main entrance.
Best Time to Visit
The garden is open year-round. For optimal viewing of flowering plants, spring (April-May) and early autumn (September-October) are recommended. Midday can be hot, so early morning or late afternoon visits are preferable for comfortable exploration. No specific tide requirements apply.
Facts & Legends
A notable feature is the "Krasnov's Alley," lined with ancient cypress trees planted by the garden's founder. Local folklore suggests that the unique microclimate of the Green Cape is influenced by ancient spirits protecting the diverse flora.
Nearby Landmarks
- Makhinjauri Beach (0.8km South)
- Batumi Sea Port (9km South)
- Batumi Boulevard (9.5km South)
- Piazza Square (10km South)
- Holy Mother Virgin Nativity Cathedral (10.5km South)