Edith Bolling Wilson Birthplace Museum | Wytheville

The Edith Bolling Wilson Birthplace Museum, located at 145 East Main Street in Wytheville, Virginia, is a historically significant site dedicated to preserving and interpreting the life of Edith Bolling Wilson, the wife of Woodrow Wilson, the 28th President of the United States. Born in this building on October 15, 1872, Edith Wilson is notable for her unique role in American history, often referred to as "The Secret President" or "The First Woman President" due to her influence during President Wilson’s incapacitation after a stroke in 1919. Her stewardship of presidential duties during that critical period marked a rare moment when a First Lady took on executive responsibilities, highlighting her strength, intelligence, and political acumen.

Historical and Architectural Significance

The museum occupies the second floor of the historic Bolling Building, which is the oldest remaining brick commercial structure in downtown Wytheville. Constructed in the 1840s, the building itself is a significant piece of local architectural heritage. The Bolling family resided on the second floor from 1866 to 1899, making it the childhood home of Edith Bolling. The ground floor of the building historically hosted a variety of businesses over the years, including a bank, a general store, a restaurant, and even a dance studio, reflecting the vibrant commercial life of Wytheville through the decades.

This building is situated within the Wytheville Historic District, which is recognized on the National Register of Historic Places, emphasizing its importance not only to local but also to national heritage. The museum’s location thus offers visitors a tangible connection to 19th-century architecture and the life of a prominent southern Appalachian family.

Museum Exhibits and Collections

The museum’s exhibits are thoughtfully curated to tell the story of Edith Bolling Wilson’s life, her upbringing in Wytheville, and her influential role as First Lady. It features an array of personal artifacts, including period furniture, china, photographs, and documents that illustrate her lifestyle and the historical context in which she lived.

One of the museum’s highlights is the guided tours of the unrestored Bolling Family Home on the second floor, which provides visitors with an immersive experience of a 19th-century family residence. This authentic setting helps guests visualize the daily life of Edith Bolling and her family, enriching the narrative of her formative years.

The exhibits also highlight Edith’s role during World War I and her management of the presidency after her husband’s stroke, portraying her as a strong, independent woman who navigated complex political landscapes. This historical portrayal elevates her legacy beyond the traditional image of a First Lady, presenting her as a figure of resilience and leadership.

Visitor Experience and Services

The museum welcomes visitors from Tuesday through Saturday, between 10:00 AM and 4:00 PM, and it remains closed on major holidays. Admission to the museum is free, encouraging a wide range of visitors, although donations are appreciated to support the upkeep and educational programs of the site. For those interested in a more in-depth visit, guided tours are available for a nominal fee-$5 for adults and $3 for children-which provide richer historical context and detailed storytelling.

Educational outreach is a key component of the museum’s mission, with programs designed for school groups, scouts, and community organizations. These programs include badge opportunities for Girl Scouts and other youth groups, making the museum a valuable resource for local education about history, leadership, and civic engagement.

Surrounding Attractions and Amenities

Visitors to the Edith Bolling Wilson Birthplace Museum can extend their experience by exploring several nearby attractions in Wytheville:

Bolling Wilson Hotel: Located directly across from the museum, this boutique hotel is named in honor of Edith Bolling Wilson and offers uniquely themed rooms inspired by her life and legacy. The hotel also features a gift shop that showcases local artisans and regional crafts, providing a cultural complement to the museum visit.

Skeeter's World Famous Hot Dogs: Operating since 1925 and housed on the ground floor of the Bolling Building, this historic eatery offers a nostalgic dining experience. Its longstanding presence adds culinary heritage to the area’s attractions.

Graze on Main: This nearby upscale restaurant serves Southern cuisine with a contemporary twist, giving visitors a taste of modern Appalachian flavors in a refined setting.

Seven Sisters Brewery: Just a few blocks away, this family-friendly brewery offers craft beers, live music, and a welcoming atmosphere for relaxation after touring the museum.

Importance and Legacy

The Edith Bolling Wilson Birthplace Museum stands as a vital cultural institution that preserves the legacy of a remarkable woman who played a significant yet often underappreciated role in American political history. It offers visitors a multifaceted experience that combines historical education, architectural appreciation, and cultural enrichment. Through its exhibits, tours, and community programs, the museum ensures that Edith Bolling Wilson’s story continues to inspire and inform future generations, emphasizing themes of leadership, resilience, and the unique contributions of women in history.

Located centrally in downtown Wytheville, the museum is easily accessible and invites both casual tourists and serious history enthusiasts to engage with the life and times of one of Virginia’s most notable historical figures.