Fraunces Tavern | New York

Fraunces Tavern is one of New York City’s most iconic historic landmarks, deeply intertwined with the American Revolutionary War and early United States history. It combines a museum, historic site, and restaurant, all housed within an 18th-century building in Lower Manhattan’s Financial District.

History and Significance

Fraunces Tavern was originally established in 1762 by Samuel Fraunces. The building itself dates back to the colonial era, making it one of the oldest surviving structures in Manhattan. Throughout the Revolutionary War, the tavern served as a key meeting place for patriots and revolutionaries. It was a hub for the Sons of Liberty, the secret society that opposed British rule.

The tavern’s most famous moment came in December 1783 when General George Washington held his farewell to his officers here, marking the end of the Revolutionary War and the beginning of American independence. This emotional event is considered a defining moment in American history.

After the war, the tavern continued to serve as a political and social gathering place, hosting early sessions of government and dignitaries, including presidents like George Washington and John Adams.

Architecture and Setting

The building is a classic example of Georgian colonial architecture with its brick façade and elegant proportions. Over the centuries, it has been restored carefully to preserve its historic character while accommodating modern use as a museum and restaurant.

Visitors enter through the ground floor, which houses the tavern restaurant, and can explore the museum on the upper floors. The interior features period furnishings, wood paneling, and historic artifacts that evoke the 18th-century atmosphere.

Fraunces Tavern Museum

The museum, managed by the Sons of the Revolution in the State of New York, occupies the second floor. It offers a detailed look at New York’s role in the American Revolution with artifacts, documents, and exhibits that bring history to life.

Permanent and Recent Exhibits Include:

Path to Liberty: The Emergence of a Nation
This multi-part exhibit chronicles the American Revolution from its beginnings in 1775 through to 1783, with a focus on New York City as a battleground and center of political activity. It highlights key events like the Battles of Brooklyn and White Plains, the British occupation, and the eventual American victory.

Lafayette: A Hero’s Return
Celebrating the 200th anniversary of Marquis de Lafayette’s 1824 visit to the U.S., this exhibit highlights Lafayette’s critical support for the revolution and his lifelong friendship with the American cause.

The museum also hosts lectures, educational programs, and special events centered on Revolutionary War history.

Fraunces Tavern Restaurant

The ground floor features the Fraunces Tavern restaurant, which offers visitors a chance to dine in a historic setting with modern American cuisine influenced by colonial recipes and local seasonal ingredients.

Dining Options Include:

Tallmadge & Bissell Dining Rooms: Formal dining rooms suitable for lunch, brunch, or dinner with a menu that blends contemporary American fare and historic inspiration.

The Piano Bar Upstairs: An intimate space with live piano music, open for dinner service from Tuesday to Saturday, providing a refined, atmospheric experience.

Casual Bars: The Independence Bar, Whiskey Bar, and Lafayette’s Hideout offer more informal settings for cocktails and small plates, with walk-in service.

Live Music and Entertainment:

Jazz and folk music performances on weekends during brunch and evenings.

Live piano performances Tuesday through Saturday evenings.

Visitor Information

Location: 54 Pearl Street, New York, NY 10004 (Financial District, near Battery Park)

Museum Hours: Wednesday through Sunday, 12:00 PM to 5:00 PM (closed Monday and Tuesday)

Admission: Adults $7; seniors and students $4; children under 5 free

Restaurant Hours:

Monday–Friday: Lunch 11:30 AM – 3:30 PM, Dinner 4:00 PM – 9:00 PM

Saturday–Sunday: Brunch 11:00 AM – 3:30 PM, Dinner 4:00 PM – 9:00 PM

Contact: (212) 425-1778

Getting There and Nearby Attractions

Fraunces Tavern is easily accessible by subway, including stops at Bowling Green (4, 5 trains), South Ferry (1 train), and Whitehall Street (R train). It is a short walk from Battery Park, the Statue of Liberty ferry terminal, and the Financial District’s Wall Street area.

Summary

Fraunces Tavern offers a rare blend of authentic American history and modern hospitality. Its significance as the site of George Washington’s farewell to his officers, along with its preserved colonial architecture and museum exhibits, make it a must-see for history enthusiasts. The onsite restaurant and bars provide a unique chance to experience 18th-century ambiance with contemporary dining and live music, rounding out a rich cultural experience in the heart of New York City.