Information
Landmark: Gelora Bung Karno Stadium (GBK)City: Jakarta
Country: Indonesia
Continent: Asia
Gelora Bung Karno Stadium (GBK), also known as Stadion Utama Gelora Bung Karno, is Indonesia's largest and most iconic sports stadium, located in Senayan, South Jakarta. It is a multi-purpose stadium, primarily used for football (soccer) matches but also hosts a variety of other sporting events, concerts, and cultural activities. The stadium has played a significant role in Indonesia’s sports history and is a symbol of national pride.
Historical Background
- Opening: The stadium was officially opened in 1962 to accommodate the 4th Asian Games, which were held in Jakarta. It was named in honor of Bung Karno, Indonesia's first president, who played a crucial role in its construction.
- Renovation: The stadium has undergone several renovations, with the most recent major one taking place in 2018, in preparation for the Asian Games 2018, which Jakarta co-hosted with Palembang.
Key Features
1. Stadium Structure and Capacity
- Seating Capacity: GBK has a seating capacity of 88,000, making it the largest stadium in Indonesia and one of the largest in Southeast Asia.
- Design: The stadium is an open-air design, with a circular bowl and a roof that covers the seats around the upper level. The seating is arranged in a steep incline, ensuring a great view for all spectators.
- Upgrades: Modern amenities were added during the 2018 renovation, including new lighting, scoreboards, and digital screens.
2. Multi-purpose Usage
- Football: The stadium is the home ground for Indonesia's national football team. It has also hosted numerous international football matches, including qualifiers for the FIFA World Cup and AFC Asian Cup.
- Track and Field: GBK has an athletics track, allowing it to host major athletic competitions, such as the Asian Games and other international track and field events.
- Concerts and Cultural Events: GBK also doubles as a venue for large-scale concerts, with past performances from international music legends and events like religious gatherings, cultural performances, and open-air celebrations.
- Other Sports: The stadium has hosted events such as rugby, American football, and motorsports (like motorcycle races).
3. Surrounding Facilities
- Gelora Bung Karno Sports Complex: GBK is part of a larger sports complex, which includes several other sports facilities:
- Indonesia Tennis Center: Hosting tennis tournaments and matches.
- Aquatic Center: A venue for swimming and water polo.
- Basketball Hall: A dedicated space for indoor basketball and other indoor sports.
- Hockey Field: For national and international field hockey matches.
- Jakarta International Velodrome: A dedicated arena for cycling competitions.
- Mall and Recreation Areas: The area surrounding the stadium has various shopping malls, restaurants, and parks, making it a popular spot for both sports enthusiasts and casual visitors.
4. Accessibility and Transportation
- Public Transport: GBK is well-served by Jakarta’s public transportation network. The Senayan MRT Station (on the Jakarta MRT system) is a short walk away, making it easy for visitors to reach the stadium.
- Parking and Access: The stadium complex has extensive parking facilities for visitors traveling by car. There are also pedestrian walkways and bike lanes to improve accessibility.
Events Hosted at GBK
1. Major Sports Events
- Asian Games 1962: The stadium was a key venue for the first Asian Games held in Indonesia.
- Asian Games 2018: It hosted the opening and closing ceremonies and several sporting competitions.
- International Football: GBK regularly hosts Indonesia’s national football team matches, as well as major international football tournaments like the AFF Suzuki Cup and AFC Champions League.
- Athletics: It is a key venue for athletic championships, including the Asian Athletics Championships and national events.
2. Concerts and Festivals
- International Concerts: The stadium has hosted large concerts by world-famous artists such as Coldplay, Beyoncé, and The Rolling Stones.
- Cultural Events: The venue is also used for significant national celebrations, such as Indonesia’s Independence Day celebrations, and religious and cultural gatherings.
3. National Events
- Independence Day Ceremony: The stadium is a central location for the annual Independence Day celebration, with flag-raising ceremonies and performances.
- Political Gatherings: GBK is sometimes used for large political rallies and national events.
Visitor Information
Location
- Address: Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, Senayan, South Jakarta, Indonesia.
- Easily accessible from most areas of Jakarta.
Opening Hours
- The stadium itself is usually open for events, but for casual visitors looking to explore, it’s best to check the schedule for public events or stadium tours.
- Stadium Tours: Available during non-event days, where visitors can explore the stadium and learn about its history.
Ticketing
- For Football Matches: Tickets are typically available for sale through online platforms or at the stadium box office.
- For Concerts and Events: Tickets can be purchased through official event organizers or online platforms.
- Prices vary depending on the type of event, seating location, and demand.
Conclusion
Gelora Bung Karno Stadium (GBK) stands as an iconic symbol of Indonesia’s sports culture and pride. Whether for international sports events, music concerts, or national celebrations, the stadium provides a versatile and grand venue for large-scale gatherings. Its accessibility, history, and surrounding amenities make it a must-visit location for anyone in Jakarta interested in experiencing the excitement of Indonesian sports and culture.