Information
Landmark: Mauritius Postal MuseumCity: Port Louis
Country: Mauritius
Continent: Africa
Mauritius Postal Museum, Port Louis, Mauritius, Africa
St. Louis Cathedral is a prominent religious structure located in the center of Port Louis, Mauritius. It serves as the seat of the Roman Catholic Bishop of Port Louis and is situated on a site that has hosted the city’s primary Catholic church since the early 18th century.
Visual Characteristics
The current cathedral is a massive stone structure built in the Gothic Revival style, featuring twin square towers on its western facade. The exterior is composed of gray volcanic basalt blocks, while the interior is characterized by high vaulted ceilings, pointed arches, and a series of stained-glass windows. The floor plan follows a traditional Latin cross layout, and the altar area is decorated with intricate wood carvings and religious iconography.
Location & Access Logistics
The cathedral is located at the intersection of Bourbon and Pope Hennessy Streets, approximately 0.8 km southeast of the harbor. It is positioned within the historical and administrative heart of the city, a 5-minute walk from the Supreme Court and Government House. Access is via the M1 motorway with a turn-off toward the city center; however, no private parking is available on-site. Visitors utilize the parking facilities at the Caudan Waterfront (1 km away) or nearby street parking. The Victoria Metro Station and central bus terminal are within a 10-minute walk.
Historical & Ecological Origin
The present building was completed in 1933, though the site has a history of failed structures due to cyclones and poor construction dating back to 1736. The original church was designed during the French administration under Governor Mahé de La Bourdonnais but was repeatedly destroyed or damaged. The 1933 reconstruction, led by architect James Robert, utilized reinforced concrete and heavy basalt to withstand tropical storms. The site sits on stable alluvial soil at the base of the Moka mountain range.
Key Highlights & Activities
The cathedral is an active place of worship with daily morning and afternoon masses. Visitors can tour the interior to view the historical pulpit, the pipe organ, and the commemorative plaques dedicated to former bishops and prominent colonial figures. The exterior plaza serves as a central meeting point and is often used for national religious ceremonies and public gatherings.
Infrastructure & Amenities
The cathedral interior is naturally ventilated via large windows and high ceilings. Public restrooms are located in the adjacent parish hall. Shade is provided by the structure itself and several large trees in the surrounding courtyard. High-speed 4G and 5G cellular coverage is available throughout the site. The surrounding streets contain numerous small businesses, bakeries, and cafes.
Best Time to Visit
The best time for internal viewing is between 09:00 and 11:30, avoiding scheduled mass times when tourist activity is restricted. For photography, the morning light illuminates the western towers and the main entrance most effectively. The months of June through August offer the most comfortable temperatures for walking to the cathedral from the harbor area.
Facts & Legends
The cathedral houses the remains of several notable historical figures, including several former bishops of Mauritius. A local historical oddity is that the previous version of the cathedral was so poorly constructed that it was frequently used as a stable and military storehouse during various colonial transitions. The current 1933 structure was specifically built to be "cyclone-proof," a direct response to the repeated destruction of its predecessors.
Nearby Landmarks
Mauritius Natural History Museum: 0.2km West
Government House: 0.2km North
Port Louis Central Market: 0.5km Northwest
Champ de Mars Racecourse: 0.8km Southeast
Jummah Mosque: 0.4km North