Palacio Salvo | Montevideo

Palacio Salvo: An Icon of Montevideo’s Skyline

Palacio Salvo is one of Montevideo’s most iconic buildings, standing as a symbol of the city’s architectural heritage. Located at the intersection of Avenida 18 de Julio and Plaza Independencia, this towering structure has a rich history, blending art deco and eclectic styles with a unique design that makes it a landmark of Uruguay.

Historical Background

The Vision of the Salvo Brothers

Palacio Salvo was designed by Italian-Argentine architect Mario Palanti and commissioned by the Salvo brothers, wealthy textile entrepreneurs. Their goal was to create the tallest building in Latin America at the time, as well as a symbol of Montevideo’s economic and cultural prosperity in the early 20th century.

The building was completed in 1928, standing at 100 meters (330 feet) with its antenna, making it the tallest building in South America for several years. Its twin structure, the Palacio Barolo, was built by the same architect in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Original Purpose and Evolution

Palacio Salvo was originally intended to be a luxury hotel, but the plan was never fully realized. Instead, the building was divided into apartments, offices, and commercial spaces, a function it maintains today.

Throughout its history, Palacio Salvo has undergone several restorations and remains a cultural and historical treasure of Montevideo.

Architectural Design and Features

Palacio Salvo’s design is a mix of art deco, neo-Gothic, and eclectic influences, making it a striking presence in Montevideo’s skyline.

Exterior Design

• The main tower rises in a stepped pattern, resembling a lighthouse, reflecting Uruguay’s coastal identity.
• The building features ornate sculptures, decorative reliefs, and intricate balconies, blending European and local influences.
• The base of the structure is connected to commercial spaces, blending urban activity with its monumental presence.

Interior and Structure

• The building has 27 floors, with several apartments, offices, and cultural spaces.
• The original wooden elevators are still in use, offering a vintage experience.
• A spiral staircase inside the tower leads to panoramic views of the city.

The Connection to "La Cumparsita"

Palacio Salvo has a historical connection to tango music. The site where it was built was originally home to the La Giralda Café, where Gerardo Matos Rodríguez composed "La Cumparsita", the world’s most famous tango. Today, a museum dedicated to La Cumparsita is located within the building, celebrating Uruguay’s musical heritage.

Visiting Palacio Salvo

Guided Tours

Visitors can tour the building with expert guides who explain its history, architecture, and legends. The tour includes:

• Exploration of the historic halls and corridors with original design elements.
• Visit to the rooftop terrace, offering one of the best panoramic views of Montevideo.
• Insights into the legends surrounding the building, including stories of ghosts and urban myths.

View from the Top

The observation deck at the top of the tower provides stunning views of:

• Plaza Independencia, Montevideo’s most important square.
• Ciudad Vieja (Old City) with its colonial-era architecture.
• The coastline and Rambla, showcasing Uruguay’s coastal beauty.

Palacio Salvo in Modern Times

Today, Palacio Salvo remains an important residential and commercial building while also being a tourist attraction. Restoration projects continue to preserve its historical character, and cultural activities frequently take place inside.

Its distinct silhouette and historical significance make it one of Montevideo’s most recognizable landmarks.

Location and Accessibility

• Address: Plaza Independencia 848, Montevideo, Uruguay
• Opening Hours: Guided tours typically run in the morning and afternoon.
• Accessibility: Limited wheelchair access due to the historic structure.

Why Visit Palacio Salvo?

Palacio Salvo is more than just a building—it’s a piece of Montevideo’s history. Its unique architecture, cultural significance, and breathtaking views make it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the city. Whether you’re a fan of history, architecture, or simply looking for a great viewpoint, Palacio Salvo offers a memorable experience in the heart of Uruguay’s capital.