Parque Nacional Defensores del Chaco | Filadelfia

The Martha Brae River is a river located in Trelawny Parish, Jamaica, flowing from the Cockpit Country to the Caribbean Sea near Falmouth.

Visual Characteristics

The river's water is typically a clear, dark green to brown, depending on recent rainfall and sediment load. The banks are lined with dense tropical vegetation, including bamboo groves, palm trees, and various flowering plants. The riverbed consists of sand and smooth stones.

Location & Access Logistics

The Martha Brae River is situated approximately 3 kilometers south of Falmouth City. Access is primarily via the B3 road, which runs parallel to the river for a section. Parking is available at the Martha Brae Rafting Village, located off the B3. Public transport options to Falmouth City are available, from where local taxis can be hired to reach the rafting village.

Historical & Ecological Origin

The Martha Brae River originates from underground springs within Jamaica's Cockpit Country, a karst landscape characterized by steep-sided hills and sinkholes. The river's course has been shaped by erosion over millennia. The Martha Brae Rafting experience, a popular tourist activity, was formalized in the mid-20th century, though locals have used rafts on the river for generations.

Key Highlights & Activities

The primary activity is guided rafting tours on bamboo rafts. These tours typically last 1 to 1.5 hours and cover a 3-mile stretch of the river. Visitors can observe the surrounding flora and fauna. Swimming is permitted in designated areas.

Infrastructure & Amenities

The Martha Brae Rafting Village provides restrooms, changing facilities, and a small bar/restaurant. Shade is available at the rafting village and along parts of the river. Cell phone signal (4G) is generally available at the rafting village, but may be intermittent along the river itself.

Best Time to Visit

The best time of day for rafting is generally mid-morning to early afternoon, when sunlight penetrates the canopy, illuminating the water. The dry season, from December to April, offers the most consistent water levels and pleasant weather. High tide is not a factor for river rafting.

Facts & Legends

Local legend states that a Taino woman named Martha Brae was tortured by the Spanish to reveal the location of hidden gold. She led them to a cave near the river, where she used her knowledge of the terrain to trap and kill her captors before jumping into the river, which was subsequently named in her honor. While the historical accuracy is debated, the story is a significant part of local folklore.

Nearby Landmarks

• Greenwood Great House (2.5km Northwest)
• Falmouth Historic District (3.0km North)
• Luminous Lagoon (4.0km North)
• Good Hope Estate (5.0km Southwest)