Information
Landmark: Rome Clock TowerCity: Rome City
Country: USA Georgia
Continent: North America
Rome Clock Tower, Rome City, USA Georgia, North America
The Clock Tower in Rome, Georgia, is one of the city’s most iconic and historically significant landmarks. Officially known as the Rome Clock Tower, it stands on a hill known as Neely Hill or Clock Tower Hill, and serves as both a timepiece and a museum. Its elevated position provides panoramic views of Rome and its three rivers: the Etowah, Oostanaula, and Coosa.
1. Historical Background
Origins
The Clock Tower was originally constructed in 1871 as part of the Rome Waterworks system. It was a water tower, designed to supply running water to homes and businesses during the post-Civil War era.
The structure held a 250,000-gallon cast iron water tank enclosed in a cylindrical brick tower.
Addition of the Clock
In 1872, a four-faced clock mechanism was added to the top of the tower, turning it into a timekeeping monument visible across the city.
Each clock face measures five feet in diameter.
The original clockworks, built by the E. Howard Clock Company of Boston, were manually operated and had to be wound weekly by climbing a series of steep ladders.
2. Architecture and Design
The tower is made of red brick and rises to a height of about 100 feet, including the clock spire.
Its design combines utilitarian purpose with Victorian-era industrial architecture, featuring arched windows and a conical roof on the upper portion.
The copper dome and iron balcony offer a commanding view of Rome and the surrounding Floyd County.
3. Conversion to Museum
In the 1980s, after decades of disuse as a water facility, the City of Rome preserved the tower by converting it into a historic museum and cultural site.
The Clock Tower Museum includes:
Historical exhibits on Rome's water system, post-Civil War infrastructure, and the industrial development of the city.
Photographic archives and documents detailing the construction and daily operation of the tower.
Artifacts from 19th-century Rome, including old tools, water pipes, and municipal items.
Art displays from local artists, sometimes featured in rotating exhibits within the lower level.
4. Clock Mechanism and Restoration
The clock's mechanical system was originally hand-wound using a large crank.
In the 1980s, the clock was restored with a motorized system to ensure accuracy without manual winding.
The original clock gears and weights are still on display inside the tower and are viewable during tours.
The restoration preserved much of the original machinery, woodwork, and ironwork, which highlight the craftsmanship of 19th-century American industry.
5. Visiting Experience
Tower Interior:
Visitors climb a 107-step spiral staircase inside the tower leading to the observation deck.
Along the way, interpretive panels explain the history of the tower and the evolution of timekeeping in the city.
The top of the tower provides a 360-degree view of Rome, including downtown, Berry College in the distance, the river confluence, and the rolling Appalachian foothills.
Observation Deck:
The deck is a photographer’s favorite, offering elevated shots of historic Rome, sunsets, and seasonal landscapes.
The bell chimes at regular intervals, echoing across the city—a symbolic sound for residents and visitors alike.
6. Cultural and Civic Symbol
The Clock Tower is a defining image of Rome, appearing on city emblems, promotional materials, and community branding.
It serves as the backdrop for numerous city events, festivals, and historical commemorations.
Locals often refer to it affectionately as “Rome’s Timekeeper” or “The Tower on the Hill.”
7. Community Engagement and Events
The site frequently hosts educational field trips, art shows, heritage days, and seasonal celebrations.
During special occasions like Clock Tower Days, the tower is opened to the public with volunteer guides offering in-depth tours, demonstrations of the clock’s mechanism, and family-friendly activities.
The surrounding hillside is landscaped and maintained as a public green space, perfect for walks and picnics.
8. Accessibility and Information
Location: East 2nd Street, Rome, Georgia, on the summit of Neely Hill
Hours: Open seasonally or during scheduled events; access is also available by special arrangement through the Rome Area History Center.
Admission: Typically free or donation-based during open house events
Parking: Available at the base of the hill, with a walk or shuttle up to the entrance
Summary
The Rome Clock Tower stands not just as a remnant of 19th-century infrastructure but as a beacon of local identity and historical pride. It reflects Rome’s transformation from a recovering Southern town after the Civil War into a modern, connected community. For visitors, it offers a blend of history, architecture, scenic beauty, and cultural significance—making it a must-see landmark in Northwest Georgia.