Information
Landmark: Santa Marija TowerCity: Comino
Country: Malta
Continent: Europe
Santa Marija Tower
Santa Marija Tower, also known as Mġarr Tower, is a historic coastal watchtower located on the island of Gozo, Malta’s second-largest island. It is situated on the northwestern coast of Gozo, near the village of Mġarr, offering impressive views of the surrounding area, including Comino and the Blue Lagoon. The tower is one of Malta’s heritage towers, constructed as part of a series of coastal defense structures built by the Knights of St. John in the 17th century.
History and Construction
Built by the Knights of St. John:
The Santa Marija Tower was constructed in 1618 by the Knights of St. John as part of a series of watchtowers to defend the islands from potential pirate invasions. The construction was ordered by the Grandmaster of the Order at the time, Grandmaster Alof de Wignacourt, who was responsible for the fortification of the Maltese coastline.
Strategic Location:
The tower was strategically placed on a high ridge overlooking the northern coastline of Gozo, allowing it to function as a key observation point. From its vantage point, the tower provided a clear view of the surrounding sea, enabling it to spot enemy ships or other threats well in advance.
Architectural Features:
The tower is a square-shaped structure, with a flat roof and a rectangular room at the base. The building’s defensive design includes thick stone walls, small windows for shooting, and a large aperture for communication signals. Like other towers built during the time of the Knights, Santa Marija Tower was equipped with a large cannon and was staffed with a small crew to operate the watch.
Restoration and Modern Use
Restoration:
Like many of Malta’s coastal watchtowers, Santa Marija Tower has undergone restoration efforts to preserve its historical integrity. It has been well-maintained by the Maltese government and is considered a significant heritage site. In recent years, the tower has been opened for public visits, offering insight into Malta’s military and architectural history.
Modern Role:
Today, Santa Marija Tower serves as a symbol of Malta’s military history and is one of several towers that attract visitors interested in the Knights of St. John’s defensive strategy. Although no longer in military use, it provides a fascinating glimpse into Malta’s past.
Visiting Santa Marija Tower
Access:
The tower is accessible by foot from the nearby area of Mġarr. While there are no major roads leading directly to the tower, visitors can hike or walk through the surrounding countryside to reach it. The area is known for its scenic beauty, making the journey to the tower a pleasant experience.
Scenic Views:
One of the key features of Santa Marija Tower is its panoramic view. From the tower, visitors can see the nearby Comino Island, the Blue Lagoon, and parts of Gozo. The rugged coastline, with its clear blue waters and natural beauty, is a highlight of any visit to the tower.
Facilities:
The tower is not equipped with extensive modern amenities, so visitors should come prepared for a more rustic experience. However, the surrounding area offers a great opportunity for outdoor activities such as hiking, photography, and exploring the natural landscape.
Nearby Attractions
Comino Island:
Just across the water from Santa Marija Tower, Comino Island is easily visible and offers a variety of recreational activities, including snorkeling and swimming in the Blue Lagoon.
Mġarr Harbour:
The nearby Mġarr Harbour is a popular spot for ferries traveling between Gozo and Malta. The harbor is also known for its quaint village atmosphere, with restaurants and shops offering local produce and souvenirs.
Ta' Cenc Cliffs:
These dramatic cliffs located not far from the tower provide another incredible viewpoint. From here, you can see more of Gozo’s stunning coastline and surrounding islands.
Visiting Tips
Best Time to Visit:
The tower is a great spot for visits during the spring and autumn months when the weather is pleasant and the area is less crowded. Summer visits may be busier due to the influx of tourists.
What to Bring:
As the area around the tower is natural and undeveloped, bring essentials such as water, snacks, and sunscreen. If you plan to explore the nearby countryside, wear comfortable shoes for walking.
Respect the Heritage Site:
As a historic site, it’s important to respect the integrity of the tower and surrounding area. Avoid littering and stay within designated paths to help preserve the natural environment.
Conclusion
Santa Marija Tower is a remarkable example of Malta’s rich military history, offering visitors an opportunity to step back in time while enjoying some of the best coastal views on Gozo. Whether you are interested in the Knights of St. John, military architecture, or simply seeking a peaceful spot to enjoy nature, the tower is a must-visit destination on the island.