Sewri Fort | Mumbai

Sewri Fort is a hidden gem of Mumbai’s colonial past, perched on a quiet promontory near the Sewri mudflats along the eastern waterfront. Built in 1680 by the British East India Company, it was originally intended as a watchtower to defend the southern part of Mumbai and protect the nearby dockyards from potential Portuguese and Maratha attacks. Though smaller and less ornate than Mumbai’s more famous forts, Sewri Fort offers a glimpse into the city’s military and maritime history.

Location and Access
The fort is situated in a relatively secluded area, accessible via a short drive from central Mumbai. Visitors approach through narrow streets lined with modest residential buildings, which only adds to the feeling of discovering a forgotten corner of the city. From the fort, one can look out over the Sewri mudflats and the mangrove-lined coastline, with the industrial docks visible in the distance, creating a striking contrast between natural and urban landscapes.

Architecture and Layout
Sewri Fort is constructed primarily of black basalt stone, giving it a sturdy, almost austere appearance. Its walls are thick, with several bastions and narrow openings for cannons, reflecting its defensive purpose. The fort’s design is functional rather than decorative, with a few chambers and ramps that would have housed soldiers and gunpowder. Over time, sections of the fort have eroded, and the structure shows signs of wear, but this decay adds a rugged charm and a sense of authenticity to the site.

Birdwatching and Surroundings
One of the unique features of visiting Sewri Fort is its proximity to the Sewri mudflats, a famous spot for migratory flamingos and other bird species during the winter months. Visitors often combine a historical tour of the fort with birdwatching, spotting flocks of flamingos in the shallow waters at sunrise or sunset. The surrounding wetlands also host herons, egrets, and various wading birds, offering a quiet, natural counterpoint to the urban bustle nearby.

Visitor Experience
The fort itself is relatively quiet, with only small groups of tourists or local history enthusiasts exploring its walls. Walking along the crumbling ramparts, visitors can imagine the fort’s strategic role in colonial defense while enjoying panoramic views of Mumbai’s harbor and skyline. Informational plaques are limited, so the experience often relies on imagination and observation, making it ideal for travelers who enjoy uncovering history at their own pace. The climb to the top is gentle but offers rewarding vistas of both the mudflats and the distant industrial docks.

Sewri Fort remains one of Mumbai’s lesser-known historical landmarks, offering a blend of colonial history, natural beauty, and serene urban escape. It captures a different, quieter side of the city, where history and nature intersect in unexpected ways.