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Istana Nurul Iman is the official residence of the Sultan of Brunei, located in Bandar Seri Begawan.

Visual Characteristics

This palace is constructed primarily from marble and granite, with a distinctive gold-domed roof. It features a modern architectural style with classical influences, characterized by large windows and expansive facades. The palace complex covers a significant area, with multiple wings and extensive grounds.

Location & Access Logistics

Istana Nurul Iman is situated approximately 5 kilometers southwest of Bandar Seri Begawan's city center, along the banks of the Brunei River. Access is restricted to official events and specific public visiting days. Public transportation does not directly serve the palace grounds. Private vehicles are the primary mode of access, with limited parking available during designated open days.

Historical & Ecological Origin

Construction of Istana Nurul Iman was completed in 1984. The palace was designed by Leandro V. Locsin, a Filipino architect, and built by the Philippine International Construction Corporation. Its purpose is to serve as the official residence and administrative center for the Sultan of Brunei.

Key Highlights & Activities

The palace is primarily an administrative and residential complex. Public access is limited to specific dates, notably during Hari Raya Aidilfitri, when the Sultan and members of the royal family distribute gifts and money to citizens. During these events, visitors can observe the palace exterior and participate in the distribution.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Within the palace complex, there are extensive facilities including state rooms, offices, and private residences. Public amenities such as restrooms and food vendors are typically available only during public visiting days. Cell phone signal is generally strong within the vicinity of the palace.

Best Time to Visit

The palace is generally not open to the public except for specific occasions. The most notable public visiting period is during Hari Raya Aidilfitri, which occurs after the month of Ramadan. The exact dates vary annually according to the Islamic lunar calendar. The best time of day for viewing the exterior during these events is typically mid-morning to early afternoon.

Facts & Legends

Istana Nurul Iman is recognized by the Guinness World Records as the largest residential palace in the world, with a floor area exceeding 200,000 square meters. It contains approximately 1,788 rooms, including 257 bathrooms, 110 staff offices, and a banquet hall capable of seating 5,000 guests.

Nearby Landmarks

• Kampong Ayer Cultural & Tourism Gallery (1.5km Northeast)
• Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque (3.0km Northeast)
• Royal Regalia Building (3.5km Northeast)
• Taman Jubli Emas (4.0km Northeast)