Information
Landmark: Clayton HouseCity: Fort Smith
Country: USA Arkansas
Continent: North America
Clayton House, Fort Smith, USA Arkansas, North America
The Biloxi Historic District is a designated area in Biloxi, Mississippi, preserving structures and sites representative of the city's architectural and cultural heritage.
Visual Characteristics
The district features a range of architectural styles, primarily from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Structures include Victorian, Queen Anne, and Craftsman bungalows, constructed with materials such as wood siding, brick, and stucco. Many buildings exhibit features like wrap-around porches, decorative trim, and steep gabled roofs. The area is characterized by mature oak trees and proximity to the Gulf of Mexico shoreline.
Location & Access Logistics
The Biloxi Historic District is situated along the eastern portion of the city, generally extending from the Back Bay eastward towards the Gulf. Access is primarily via U.S. Route 90 (Beach Boulevard). Parking is available at designated public lots and on street parking in certain areas, though availability can vary. Public transportation is provided by the Coast Transit Authority, with several bus routes servicing U.S. Route 90.
Historical & Ecological Origin
The district's origins trace back to the early development of Biloxi as a resort town and fishing center. Many of the preserved structures were built by prominent families and businesses during periods of economic growth, particularly in the late 1800s and early 1900s. The area's development is intrinsically linked to its coastal environment, with its history shaped by maritime activities and tourism.
Key Highlights & Activities
Visitors can explore the architecture by walking or driving through the district. Several historic homes offer tours, such as the Beauvoir (Jefferson Davis Home and Presidential Library) and the Dr. John L. Gautier House. The Biloxi Lighthouse, a prominent landmark within the district, is also accessible for tours. The area provides opportunities for observing coastal flora and fauna.
Infrastructure & Amenities
Restrooms are available at public parks and some tour sites. Shade is provided by mature trees along streets and in parks. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally consistent throughout the district. Food vendors and restaurants are located along U.S. Route 90 and in adjacent commercial areas.
Best Time to Visit
The best time for photography is generally in the morning or late afternoon when the sun angle provides favorable lighting on the structures. The months of March through May and September through November offer mild temperatures and lower humidity, making outdoor exploration more comfortable. High tide is not a significant factor for accessing the district itself, but can affect beach access.
Facts & Legends
A notable historical oddity is the Biloxi Lighthouse, which has served as a navigational aid since 1848 and was painted pink in 1945 to commemorate V-J Day. It is one of the few lighthouses in the United States that is open to the public for tours.
Nearby Landmarks
- Beauvoir (Jefferson Davis Home and Presidential Library) - 0.8km West
- Biloxi Lighthouse - 0.3km Southwest
- Ohr-O'Keefe Museum of Art - 1.2km West
- Point Cadet Marina - 1.5km Southeast
- Keesler Air Force Base - 4.5km Northwest