College Park Aviation Museum | Prince Georges County

The College Park Aviation Museum is located in College Park, Maryland, on the grounds of College Park Airport, which is the world’s oldest continuously operating airport. Established in 1909, this airport is historically significant as the site where the Wright brothers trained the first military aviators. The museum opened in its current form in 1998 and serves as a center dedicated to preserving and sharing the rich history of early aviation.

Historical Background

College Park Airport was established in 1909 and played a critical role in the early development of military aviation in the United States. The Wright brothers, pioneers of powered flight, used this field to train the U.S. Army's first pilots. Over the years, the airport witnessed numerous aviation milestones, including early airmail flights, experimental aircraft testing, and military pilot training through both World Wars.

The museum itself preserves this legacy by housing artifacts, aircraft, photographs, and interactive exhibits related to the airport’s history and the broader story of aviation.

Museum Building and Exhibits

The museum building is a one-and-a-half-story facility featuring open exhibit spaces designed to engage visitors of all ages. The layout focuses on storytelling through authentic aircraft, displays, and hands-on learning opportunities.

The museum’s permanent collection includes ten full-size aircraft, many replicas, and original pieces that showcase the evolution of aviation technology from the early 1900s to the present. The exhibits emphasize the "Field of Firsts," highlighting key moments and innovations that took place at College Park Airport.

Notable Aircraft on Display

Wright Model B (replica): A reproduction of the Wright brothers' aircraft used to train the first military pilots.

Curtiss JN-4D "Jenny": A classic biplane trainer widely used during World War I.

Boeing-Stearman Model 75: A biplane commonly used for pilot training in the 1930s and 1940s.

Blériot XI (replica): The aircraft famous for the first flight across the English Channel.

Berliner Helicopter No. 5: An early helicopter design demonstrating vertical flight development.

Curtiss Model D and Monocoupe 110: Other historically important planes representing different eras of flight.

These aircraft provide visitors a tangible sense of the technological advances and changes in aviation design across the decades.

Visitor Experience and Programs

Visitors can explore detailed exhibits and participate in guided tours, which explain the significance of the aircraft and the airport’s role in aviation history. The museum offers interactive elements such as flight simulators and hands-on educational displays aimed at children and adults alike.

Educational programming is a major focus, with tours and activities tailored to various age groups:

Little Aviators Tour: Designed for preschool to 2nd grade, featuring storytime and aviation-related activities.

Changes in Transportation Tour: A longer program for older children and adults, focusing on how aviation and transportation have evolved.

Group Tours and Home-School Programs: Available with advance registration, these provide in-depth learning experiences including interactive components.

The museum also hosts annual events such as College Park Aviation Community Day, which includes live entertainment, scavenger hunts, and hands-on activities, and College Park Day, a large community festival featuring exhibits and helicopter fly-ins.

Practical Information

Hours of Operation: Tuesday through Sunday, 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. The museum is closed on Mondays and major holidays.

Admission Fees: Adults pay $5; seniors $4; children ages 2–18 pay $2; children under 2 enter free. Museum members are admitted free.

Accessibility: The museum is wheelchair accessible and offers programs for visitors with varying needs.

Location and Access: It is near the University of Maryland and accessible via the College Park–University of Maryland Metro Station. On-site parking is available.

Museum Store and Amenities

The museum store offers aviation-themed merchandise, including books, toys, clothing, and souvenirs. Members receive a 15% discount on purchases. The museum facilities include restrooms and seating areas for visitor comfort.

Summary

The College Park Aviation Museum offers an immersive experience into the origins and development of aviation in the United States, especially highlighting the unique history of College Park Airport. Through authentic aircraft, interactive exhibits, and educational programming, the museum connects visitors to the pioneering spirit of early flight and its continuing legacy. It is an important cultural and historical resource for the region and a destination for anyone interested in the history of aviation.