Motherland Monument | Kyiv

The Motherland Monument (Ukrainian: Батьківщина-Мати, Batkivshchyna-Maty) is a towering statue and one of Kyiv’s most iconic landmarks. It symbolizes Ukraine’s strength, resilience, and victory in World War II.

Historical Background

The monument was constructed during the Soviet era as part of the National Museum of the History of Ukraine in the Second World War complex. It was completed and officially unveiled in 1981. The statue was intended to commemorate the Soviet victory over Nazi Germany and honor the sacrifices made during the war.

Design and Architecture

Height: The statue stands 62 meters (203 feet) tall on its own, and with the base included, the entire monument reaches about 102 meters (335 feet), making it one of the tallest statues in the world.

Material: It is made of stainless steel, giving it a shining, metallic appearance visible from many parts of Kyiv.

Representation: The statue depicts a female figure, symbolizing the “Motherland.” She holds a sword in one hand and a shield in the other.

Sword: Measures about 16 meters (52 feet) long, symbolizing defense and strength.

Shield: Bears the emblem of the Soviet Union (hammer and sickle), as the statue was built during Soviet times.

Location: The monument is situated on the right bank of the Dnipro River, in the Pechersk district of Kyiv, offering panoramic views of the city.

Symbolism and Cultural Significance

The Motherland Monument is a powerful symbol of national pride and the memory of those who fought in World War II.

Despite its Soviet origins, the monument has been embraced as part of Ukraine’s historical and cultural heritage.

It forms part of the larger museum complex dedicated to the Great Patriotic War, which includes extensive exhibitions, military equipment, and memorials.

Visitor Experience

Observation Deck: Visitors can access an observation platform inside the statue’s base, providing sweeping views over Kyiv and the Dnipro River.

Museum Complex: The surrounding museum features detailed exhibits on the history of World War II in Ukraine.

Accessibility: The site is open year-round and is a popular destination for tourists and locals.

Summary

Constructed: Completed in 1981

Height: 102 meters including base

Material: Stainless steel

Location: Pechersk district, Kyiv, Ukraine

Purpose: Memorial to World War II victory and sacrifice

The Motherland Monument stands as a monumental tribute to Ukraine’s history, combining impressive scale and symbolic power, and remains one of Kyiv’s most recognizable landmarks.