Ranipokhari (Chitwan) | Bhaktapur

Information

Landmark: Ranipokhari (Chitwan)
City: Bhaktapur
Country: Nepal
Continent: Asia

Ranipokhari (Chitwan), Bhaktapur, Nepal, Asia

Ranipokhari is a man-made pond and public park located in the Sharadanagar area of Bharatpur Metropolitan City, Chitwan. It serves as a regional recreational site and a cultural landmark for the local community in the western section of the Bharatpur district.

Visual Characteristics

The central feature is a rectangular pond approximately 150 meters in length, surrounded by paved walking paths and manicured lawns. The site is enclosed by a perimeter wall and features several concrete gazebos, colorful flower beds, and a prominent statue of King Mahendra. Mature trees provide a green buffer around the water’s edge, creating a structured park environment amidst the surrounding agricultural and residential plots.

Location & Access Logistics

The pond is situated in Sharadanagar, approximately 12 km west of the Bharatpur city center and Narayangarh. Access is via the paved Bharatpur-Sharadanagar road; public buses and electric rickshaws (tempos) run frequently from the Chaubiskoti and Hakim Chowk intersections. On-site parking for two-wheelers and private cars is available at the main entrance gate.

Historical & Ecological Origin

The pond was originally constructed during the resettlement of the Chitwan valley in the mid-20th century, specifically during the reign of King Mahendra, to provide a central community water source and public space. Unlike the historic Ranipokhari in Kathmandu, this site was developed as part of the rural planning for the Sharadanagar settlement. It functions as a local catchment area for rainwater and helps maintain the groundwater table in the immediate vicinity.

Key Highlights & Activities

Recreational activities include walking along the perimeter path and picnicking in the designated grassy areas. The park is a frequent venue for local festivals, community gatherings, and morning exercise for residents. Paddle boating is occasionally available depending on seasonal water levels and management operations.

Infrastructure & Amenities

The park is equipped with basic public restrooms and concrete seating throughout the grounds. There is a small entrance fee for visitors, which funds the maintenance of the gardens. 4G cellular signal is strong and consistent across the park. Small shops and local tea stalls are located immediately outside the main gate, providing snacks and bottled water.

Best Time to Visit

The best time for visitation is from October to March when temperatures are mild and the gardens are in full bloom. Late afternoon (16:00–17:30) is the peak time for photography and local social interaction. The park remains open daily from early morning until dusk, typically around 18:00.

Facts & Legends

Local residents often refer to the pond as a symbol of the successful "Rapti Valley Development Project," which transformed the once-malarial jungle of Chitwan into a thriving agricultural hub. A unique feature of this Ranipokhari is its use as a major site for the Chhath festival, where thousands of devotees gather at the water's edge to offer prayers to the Sun God.