Ravana Falls | Ella

Ravana Falls, locally known as Ravana Ella, is one of the most popular and picturesque waterfalls in Sri Lanka. Located near Ella in the Badulla District, this cascading beauty is a favorite among locals and tourists alike for its natural splendor and historical significance.

1. Overview

• Height: Approximately 25 meters (82 feet).
• Waterfall Type: Tiered, with water cascading down multiple steps.
• Origin: The waterfall is part of the Ravana Ella Wildlife Sanctuary and is fed by streams from the central highlands.

2. Location

• Where: Ravana Falls is located about 6 km (3.7 miles) from Ella town, along the Ella-Wellawaya road (A23).
• Elevation: Approximately 1,050 meters (3,445 feet) above sea level, in the scenic hill country of Sri Lanka.

3. Historical and Mythological Significance

• Ramayana Connection: The waterfall is named after King Ravana, a central character in the ancient Indian epic, the Ramayana.
  • According to legend, King Ravana kidnapped Sita, the wife of Lord Rama, and hid her in a cave behind the waterfall, now known as the Ravana Cave.
  • The falls are believed to be a site where Sita bathed during her captivity.
• Cultural Significance: The site is an important part of Sri Lanka’s Ramayana Trail, attracting devotees and mythological enthusiasts.

4. Scenic Beauty

• Appearance: During the rainy season, the falls transform into a magnificent torrent of water, cascading down the rocky terrain in three tiers.
• Surroundings: The falls are surrounded by lush greenery, steep cliffs, and the breathtaking landscapes of Ella.
• Viewpoint: The waterfall is visible from the roadside, making it accessible and ideal for photography and sightseeing.

5. Best Time to Visit

• Rainy Season (April to November): The waterfall is at its fullest and most impressive during the rainy months.
• Dry Season: While water flow is reduced, the site remains beautiful and offers easier access to the pool below.
• Time of Day: Early morning or late afternoon is best for cooler temperatures and fewer crowds.

6. Activities

Photography:

• Ravana Falls is a favorite spot for photographers due to its cascading tiers and scenic surroundings.

Swimming:

• A natural pool at the base of the falls allows visitors to take a refreshing dip.
• Caution: During the rainy season, the water current can be strong, so swimming is not advised.

Hiking:

• Nearby trails lead to the Ravana Cave and other viewpoints, adding a touch of adventure to your visit.

Exploring Ravana Cave:

• The Ravana Cave, located about 2 km from the falls, can be reached via a short hike. It is believed to be part of King Ravana’s ancient hiding place.

7. Accessibility

• By Tuk-Tuk or Car: A short 15-minute drive from Ella town along the Ella-Wellawaya road.
• By Bus: Local buses heading toward Wellawaya stop near the falls.
• By Foot: Enthusiastic hikers can walk or cycle from Ella, enjoying scenic views along the way.

8. Nearby Attractions

• Ella Rock: A popular hiking destination offering panoramic views of the Ella Gap.
• Little Adam’s Peak: An easier hike with stunning vistas.
• Nine Arches Bridge: A short drive or walk from the waterfall, this iconic bridge is a must-see in Ella.
• Ravana Cave: Explore the historical cave tied to the Ramayana legend.

9. Tips for Visitors

• Safety First: Be cautious when climbing the rocks or swimming, as the wet surfaces can be slippery.
• Footwear: Wear sturdy, non-slip shoes if you plan to climb or explore the nearby trails.
• Avoid Crowds: Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid peak tourist hours.
• Photography Gear: Bring a waterproof bag for your camera or phone, as the spray from the waterfall can be intense.
• Respect Nature: Avoid littering and be mindful of the local environment.

10. Why Visit Ravana Falls?

• Natural Beauty: The falls are a stunning example of Sri Lanka’s lush highland landscapes.
• Cultural Significance: Ravana Falls is a key site in the Ramayana legend, offering a blend of history and myth.
• Accessibility: Its proximity to Ella and location along a major road make it an easy and convenient stop.
• Adventure: The chance to swim, hike, and explore nearby attractions makes it an enriching experience.

Ravana Falls is not just a waterfall; it’s a destination where nature, legend, and adventure come together. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking a relaxing day amidst stunning scenery, this iconic landmark near Ella is sure to captivate you.