Royal Enclosure | Hampi

The Kesariyaji Temple, also known as the Ranakpur Jain Temple, is a significant Jain pilgrimage site located in the Aravalli Range of Rajasthan, India.

Visual Characteristics

This temple complex is constructed primarily from white marble. It features intricate carvings and detailed sculptures across its numerous pillars, ceilings, and walls. The main temple is dedicated to Lord Rishabhanatha and is characterized by its four-faced shrine, with each face oriented to a cardinal direction. The complex includes multiple smaller shrines and a large courtyard.

Location & Access Logistics

The temple is situated approximately 96 kilometers north of Udaipur city. Access is via State Highway 11 (SH 11), also known as the Ranakpur Road. The journey from Udaipur typically takes 2 to 2.5 hours by car. Parking facilities are available on-site. The nearest major railway station is Falna, approximately 25 kilometers away, from where taxis or local buses can be hired. The nearest airport is Maharana Pratap Airport (UDR) in Udaipur.

Historical & Ecological Origin

Construction of the main temple began in the 15th century, commissioned by Rana Kumbha, the ruler of Mewar, and financed by a wealthy merchant named Dharna Shah. The temple's architectural design is attributed to Depa, an architect. It was built to honor Lord Rishabhanatha, the first Tirthankara of Jainism. The site is located within the Aravalli Range, a geologically ancient mountain system.

Key Highlights & Activities

Visitors can observe the detailed marble carvings, particularly the 1,444 uniquely carved pillars supporting the main hall. Photography is permitted in designated areas. Devotional activities and prayer are central to the temple's function. The complex also houses a museum displaying historical artifacts related to Jainism.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Restrooms are available within the temple complex. Shaded areas are provided in courtyards and under porticos. Cell phone signal (4G/5G) is generally available. Food vendors and small eateries are located outside the temple premises, offering vegetarian meals.

Best Time to Visit

The best time of day for photography, to capture the marble's detail and texture, is during the morning hours (8:00 AM to 11:00 AM) when the sunlight is softer. The most favorable months for visiting are from October to March, when the weather is cooler and drier. There are no specific tide requirements as it is a terrestrial site.

Facts & Legends

A local legend states that the temple's pillars were carved in such a way that no two pillars are alike. Another account suggests that the temple was built in a single night, though historical records indicate a longer construction period.

Nearby Landmarks

• Kumbhalgarh Fort (16km Northwest)
• Ranakpur Dam (3km Southwest)
• Muchhal Mahavir Temple (5km West)
• Sadri town (10km Northeast)