Information
Landmark: Thien Mu PagodaCity: Hue
Country: Vietnam
Continent: Asia
Thien Mu Pagoda – The Iconic Symbol of Hue
Thien Mu Pagoda, also known as the Heavenly Lady Pagoda, is one of the most famous and revered landmarks in Hue, central Vietnam. Situated on the banks of the Perfume River, it is a symbol of the city and an essential part of the Imperial City’s spiritual heritage.
Key Features of Thien Mu Pagoda
1. Historic Significance
- The Thien Mu Pagoda was built in 1601 during the reign of Emperor Nguyen Hoang and is one of the oldest pagodas in Vietnam.
- It is closely associated with the Nguyen Dynasty, serving as an important site for Buddhist worship and royal patronage.
2. The Seven-Story Pagoda
- The pagoda’s most iconic feature is its seven-story tower, called the Phuoc Duyen Tower, which rises to 21 meters.
- This tower is visible from a distance and is a symbol of Buddhist enlightenment. Each level of the tower represents a step toward spiritual awakening.
3. The Statue of the Bodhisattva
- Thien Mu Pagoda is home to a statue of the Bodhisattva Quan Yin (Goddess of Mercy), which sits majestically at the entrance, representing compassion and mercy.
4. Scenic Location on the Perfume River
- The pagoda is located on Ha Khe Hill, providing a stunning view of the Perfume River and the surrounding landscape. It is a popular spot for both tourists and locals, offering a peaceful and serene environment for reflection.
- Many visitors take a boat trip along the Perfume River to reach the pagoda, which enhances the experience of its tranquil setting.
5. Historical Events
- In 1963, Thien Mu Pagoda gained international attention when Thich Quang Duc, a Vietnamese Buddhist monk, self-immolated in protest against the government’s religious policies.
- The Austin car used by Thich Quang Duc before his protest is displayed at the pagoda as a symbol of his act of martyrdom.
6. Temple Complex
- The pagoda grounds also include several smaller shrines and altars, as well as a bell tower with a large bronze bell that rings during ceremonies.
- The sacred bell of the pagoda is believed to have healing powers.
Best Time to Visit
- March to May: Pleasant weather for exploring Hue’s historical sites.
- September to November: Fewer tourists and cooler temperatures.
- December to February: Cooler, but it can be rainy in Hue.
How to Get There
- From Hue City Center: Thien Mu Pagoda is about 5 km from the city center, easily accessible by car, taxi, motorbike, or bicycle.
- By Boat: A boat ride along the Perfume River is a popular way to reach the pagoda, offering a scenic and peaceful experience.
Why Visit Thien Mu Pagoda?
Thien Mu Pagoda is a must-see for anyone visiting Hue. Its historical significance, serene setting by the Perfume River, and spiritual atmosphere make it one of Vietnam’s most iconic Buddhist landmarks. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or simply seeking peace and reflection, Thien Mu Pagoda offers a profound and enriching experience.