Thun Old Town | Thun

Thun Old Town (Altstadt Thun) is a charming and well-preserved medieval district located in the heart of Thun, Switzerland. With its picturesque streets, historic buildings, and beautiful lakeside setting, the old town offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. It is one of the most delightful areas to explore in the region, providing visitors with a glimpse into the town's rich past.

Key Features and Attractions of Thun Old Town

1. Historic Architecture and Buildings

• Thun Old Town is characterized by its narrow, winding streets, cobblestone squares, and well-preserved medieval buildings. The town's architecture reflects its history, with structures dating back to the 13th century and beyond. Many buildings feature archways and gabled facades, which are typical of medieval Swiss towns.
• The old town is divided into two parts: the lower old town near the Aare River and the upper old town near the castle. The lower town is where you’ll find the bustling Marktplatz (Market Square) and the town’s famous fountains, while the upper town is home to the impressive Thun Castle and several historical churches.

2. Thun Castle (Schloss Thun)

• Situated at the top of the old town, Thun Castle is one of the most prominent landmarks in the area. Originally built in the 12th century, the castle offers not only a glimpse into Thun's history but also spectacular views of the old town and the surrounding region, including Lake Thun and the Bernese Alps.
• The castle houses the Thun Castle Museum, which features exhibits on local history, art, and archaeology. The panoramic views from the castle’s tower are among the most impressive aspects of the old town, offering sweeping vistas of the entire region.

3. Marktplatz (Market Square)

• The Marktplatz is the central square of Thun Old Town and one of the town’s most iconic landmarks. It has been the heart of local life for centuries, serving as a marketplace where goods, produce, and wares were once traded.
• Today, the square is surrounded by beautiful historic buildings, including the Town Hall (Rathaus), with its distinctive clock tower. It is a lively area with cafés, restaurants, and boutiques, making it an ideal place to relax, shop, or enjoy a meal while soaking in the atmosphere.
• On Saturdays, the square comes alive with a local market selling fresh produce, flowers, cheeses, and crafts, giving visitors a taste of traditional Swiss life.

4. Aare River and the Old Town Bridges

• The Aare River runs through the heart of Thun Old Town, adding to the picturesque setting of the area. The river has played a significant role in the town’s history and is now a popular spot for boating and scenic walks.
• Several historic bridges cross the river, including the Kornhausbrücke (Grain House Bridge), which offers stunning views of the river and the surrounding mountains. These bridges also provide access to the lower part of Thun, where more shops, restaurants, and attractions are located.
• The riverside areas are perfect for a leisurely walk along the water, offering views of the Alps, the Aare River, and the charming buildings along the banks.

5. Fountains of Thun

• One of the unique features of Thun Old Town is its collection of historic fountains, which are scattered throughout the town. These fountains, some of which date back to the 16th century, are not only functional but also serve as decorative elements of the town’s architecture.
• Many of the fountains are adorned with ornate sculptures and carvings depicting historical figures, animals, and mythological scenes. These fountains contribute to the town’s medieval charm and offer great photo opportunities.

6. Churches and Religious Landmarks

• Thun Old Town is home to several significant churches and religious buildings that reflect the town’s historical and cultural heritage.
  • St. Stephen’s Church (Stephanuskirche): This church is located on the upper part of the old town and is notable for its Gothic architecture and impressive bell tower. It is one of the oldest churches in the area and features a beautiful interior with stained glass windows and a historic organ.
  • Church of the Holy Spirit (Heiliggeistkirche): Located in the lower old town, this church is known for its Baroque-style altar and peaceful ambiance. It also has an important history as a place of worship for the townspeople.
  • Franziskanerkirche (Franciscan Church): A medieval church that is known for its simple yet beautiful design and historic significance.

7. Thun Panorama

• The Thun Panorama is a unique 360-degree panoramic painting that depicts the town of Thun and its surrounding landscape, as seen from the Thun Castle. This impressive painting, created in the 19th century, gives visitors a visual understanding of what the region looked like during that time, and it offers an interesting contrast to the modern-day view from the castle.

8. Cultural and Artistic Attractions

• Thun Old Town is also home to a variety of galleries, art museums, and cultural events. The town hosts regular art exhibitions, theater performances, and music festivals, providing visitors with the opportunity to experience local culture.
• The Thun Arts and Culture Center (Kulturzentrum Thun) hosts a variety of art exhibitions, performances, and workshops, while the Thun Art Museum displays contemporary works by Swiss and international artists.
• The town has a vibrant music scene, with regular concerts and festivals taking place in the old town, especially during the summer months.

9. Shopping and Dining

• Thun Old Town is full of charming shops and boutiques, offering everything from Swiss souvenirs and handcrafted goods to fashion and local delicacies. Visitors can wander the cobbled streets, exploring the many specialty shops and quaint stores tucked away in the historic buildings.
• There are also a wide range of restaurants and cafés in the old town, serving everything from traditional Swiss cuisine to international dishes. Dining in the old town is a delight, with many establishments offering outdoor seating where guests can enjoy a meal while taking in the views of the historic surroundings.

10. Events and Festivals

• Thun Old Town hosts a variety of annual events and festivals that celebrate the town’s heritage and culture. The Thunfest, held every summer, is a popular event that features music, street performances, and local food. The Christmas market in December is another highlight, where visitors can find handmade gifts, local treats, and warm drinks while enjoying the festive atmosphere.

Conclusion

Thun Old Town is a beautifully preserved area that offers a rich historical, cultural, and architectural experience. Its winding streets, medieval buildings, historic churches, and stunning views make it a must-visit destination for those interested in exploring the charm of a traditional Swiss town. Whether you're strolling along the river, visiting the castle, enjoying local cuisine, or discovering the town’s artistic heritage, Thun Old Town provides a unique and memorable experience for all visitors.