White River State Park | Milwaukee

White River State Trail is a scenic and versatile recreational trail stretching approximately 19 miles through southeastern Wisconsin, connecting the communities of Elkhorn, Springfield, Lyons, Burlington, and Dover. Built along a former railroad corridor, this crushed limestone trail serves as a popular route for biking, walking, jogging, horseback riding, and various winter sports, offering visitors a blend of natural beauty, small-town charm, and outdoor activity opportunities.

Trail Description and Route

The trail begins near Elkhorn in Walworth County and extends eastward to Dover in Racine County, passing through rolling farmland, wetlands, and quaint rural towns. The terrain is relatively flat with gentle grades, making the trail accessible to users of varying skill levels and ages. The surface consists of compacted crushed limestone, providing a smooth yet natural path ideal for hybrid and mountain bikes as well as foot traffic.

Recreational Activities

Biking and Walking: The White River State Trail is highly favored for cycling and hiking due to its gentle terrain and scenic surroundings. Bicyclists aged 16 and older are required to carry a Wisconsin state trail pass. The trail passes through several charming villages, offering natural views and opportunities to stop at local shops and eateries.

Horseback Riding: A dedicated two-mile segment between Springfield and Lyons allows horseback riding, providing equestrians with a safe and scenic corridor. Riders must also obtain the required trail pass.

Winter Use: During the winter months, the trail opens to snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, and snowshoeing. While the trail is not groomed for skiing, it provides a serene winter landscape shared by various users.

Natural and Scenic Features

The trail winds across diverse landscapes including farmland, wetlands, and woodlands, offering users chances to observe local wildlife and seasonal changes. Numerous bridges and wetland crossings provide scenic views of marshes and small streams, enhancing the natural experience. The rural setting highlights Wisconsin’s agricultural heritage and offers peaceful retreats away from urban centers.

Access Points and Facilities

Trail access is available from multiple points:

Western Trailhead (Elkhorn): Near County Highway H, accessible from Interstate 43 and US Highway 12 interchange.

Midpoints: Downtown areas in Springfield and Lyons provide parking and amenities. In Burlington, the trail is temporarily interrupted by city streets, but marked bike lanes connect the sections.

Eastern Trailhead (Dover): Located at Vandenboom Road with parking facilities.

Amenities along the trail are limited but users can find basic services such as restrooms, water, and food in towns along the route.

Regulations and Fees

To maintain the trail’s quality and safety, Wisconsin requires bicyclists and horseback riders aged 16 and older to purchase a state trail pass. Pass options include a $5 daily pass or a $25 annual pass, obtainable at trailheads or local vendors. Trail users are encouraged to follow safety guidelines and respect other visitors, including sharing the path and observing posted rules.

Significance and Experience

White River State Trail provides a peaceful, multi-use corridor connecting communities while preserving natural and rural landscapes. It supports healthy outdoor activities year-round and serves as an important recreational asset in southeastern Wisconsin. Whether for casual strolls, vigorous bike rides, horseback adventures, or winter exploration, the trail offers a scenic route that celebrates the region’s heritage and environment.

Contact Information

Walworth County Public Works Department: 262-741-3114

The White River State Trail stands as a valued recreational resource blending history, nature, and community access in a beautifully maintained setting ideal for visitors and residents alike.