Wildlife Prairie Park | Peoria

Overview

Wildlife Prairie Park is a sprawling 1,800-acre zoological and nature preserve located near Peoria, Illinois. Founded in 1978 by philanthropists Bill and Hazel Rutherford, the park was established on reclaimed strip-mine land with the mission of wildlife conservation, environmental education, and providing recreational opportunities in a natural setting.

The park focuses on native Midwestern wildlife and habitats, offering visitors a chance to experience and learn about regional ecosystems, wildlife species, and the importance of habitat preservation.

Wildlife and Natural Habitat

Species Diversity: The park is home to more than 180 animals across over 60 species native to the Midwest. This includes large mammals like American bison, elk, black bears, cougars, and wolves. Smaller mammals such as bobcats, foxes, and raccoons are also present.

Birdlife: Various bird species inhabit the park, from raptors like hawks and owls to waterfowl and songbirds. The park provides great opportunities for birdwatching.

Habitats: Wildlife Prairie Park maintains naturalistic habitats such as woodlands, prairies, wetlands, and lakes to replicate native ecosystems. Animals live in environments designed to meet their natural behaviors and needs.

Conservation Role: The park contributes to conservation by maintaining and restoring native habitats and educating the public about wildlife protection.

Trails and Outdoor Activities

Hiking: There are over 25 miles of groomed hiking trails winding through the park’s forests, prairies, and wetlands. These trails offer close encounters with native plants and wildlife and are suitable for all skill levels.

Cross-Country Skiing: In the winter, many trails are groomed for cross-country skiing, allowing visitors to enjoy the park’s beauty in all seasons.

Mountain Biking: The park features 24 miles of maintained mountain biking trails with varying difficulty levels, appealing to riders from beginners to advanced.

Disc Golf: Wildlife Prairie Park has an 18-hole championship disc golf course plus a 9-hole executive course, providing recreational opportunities for disc golf enthusiasts.

Fishing: Several lakes within the park offer fishing spots where visitors can catch native fish species.

Geocaching: Visitors can participate in geocaching treasure hunts throughout the park, adding an interactive exploration element.

Bird Watching: Identification charts and bird feeders are placed strategically to enhance birdwatching experiences.

Visitor Experience & Facilities

Walking Trails and Animal Viewing: A key attraction is the 1.5-mile Animal Trails, where visitors walk through natural habitats to observe animals like bison, elk, wolves, and cougars in spacious, natural enclosures.

Merrill Woods Trail: This trail provides a scenic walk through forested areas with interpretive signs about flora and fauna.

Education Center: The Forest Hall Education Center offers educational programs, interactive exhibits, and special events aimed at raising awareness about wildlife and natural resource conservation.

Gift Shop: Visitors can purchase souvenirs, educational materials, and locally made products.

Picnic Areas: Designated picnic spots allow visitors to enjoy meals surrounded by nature.

Lodging and Overnight Stays

Wildlife Prairie Park offers unique accommodations designed to immerse guests in the natural setting:

Cabins: Rustic cabins equipped with modern amenities, ideal for families or small groups wanting to stay overnight.

Grain Silo: A converted historic grain silo has been transformed into a cozy lodging option with a distinctive rustic charm.

Train Caboose: For a truly unique experience, guests can stay overnight in a restored train caboose situated within the park grounds.

Camping: Tent camping sites are available for visitors who prefer a traditional outdoor experience.

Events and Educational Programs

Seasonal Celebrations: The park hosts special events throughout the year, including wildlife-themed celebrations, holiday festivals, and family-friendly activities.

Educational Programs: Guided nature walks, school field trips, workshops, and animal encounter sessions are designed to educate visitors of all ages about local ecosystems and wildlife.

Private Animal Encounters: Visitors can book up-close animal encounters to learn directly from park naturalists.

Mother’s Day Brunch: A popular annual event where mothers enjoy a special brunch and a complimentary ride on the park’s train.

Practical Information

Location: 3826 N. Taylor Road, Hanna City, Illinois (about 10 miles west of Peoria).

Operating Hours: Generally open daily from 9:00 AM to 4:30 PM; animal trails and education center hours align closely.

Admission Fees: Adults $15, seniors $13, children (3–12) $11, children under 3 free; free entry for members.

Accessibility: The park provides accessible facilities and trails for visitors with disabilities.

Significance

Wildlife Prairie Park stands out as a model for habitat restoration, conservation education, and recreational use of reclaimed land. It preserves important Midwestern wildlife and ecosystems while offering visitors engaging outdoor experiences. Its blend of natural beauty, wildlife diversity, recreational trails, and unique lodging makes it a compelling destination for families, nature lovers, and outdoor enthusiasts.