Zahir Mosque | Alor Setar

The Zahir Mosque (Masjid Zahir) is one of the most iconic and historic mosques in Alor Setar, the capital of Kedah, Malaysia. Known for its beautiful architecture and significant cultural heritage, the Zahir Mosque is considered one of the oldest mosques in Malaysia and stands as a symbol of Kedah's Islamic history.

Key Highlights of Zahir Mosque

1. Architecture

• The mosque is renowned for its grand and striking architecture, which blends Moorish, Ottoman, and Persian influences.
• It features a large central dome with a distinctive black and white color scheme, making it easily recognizable. The dome is surrounded by four smaller minarets at each corner, creating an imposing yet elegant silhouette against the skyline.
• The mosque is built in neoclassical style, with intricate Islamic geometric patterns and designs adorning the interior and exterior.
• The central prayer hall is spacious and well-lit, with elegant arches, columns, and stained glass windows that contribute to its serene atmosphere.

2. Historical Significance

• Established in 1912, the Zahir Mosque is an important religious landmark in Kedah and is closely associated with the royal family of Kedah.
• The mosque was built during the reign of Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Shah (the 24th Sultan of Kedah), and it was named after the Sultan’s title, “Zahir.”
• It was constructed to serve the Muslim community of Alor Setar and the surrounding areas, becoming an integral part of the city's religious and cultural life.

3. Unique Features

• Five Domes: The mosque is distinct for its five large domes, each representing one of the Five Pillars of Islam.
• Large Prayer Hall: The prayer hall can accommodate a large number of worshippers, making it one of the largest mosques in the region.
• Minarets: The four minarets are designed in a slender, octagonal style, contributing to the mosque's stately appearance.

4. Cultural Importance

• The Zahir Mosque holds significant cultural importance for the people of Kedah. It is not only a place of worship but also serves as a symbol of Islamic heritage in the state.
• The mosque is an essential location for Friday prayers, Eid prayers, and other significant Islamic events in the community.

5. Surrounding Area

• The mosque is located in a prominent area in Alor Setar, within close proximity to several other landmarks, including the Alor Setar Tower and the Royal Kedah Golf Club.
• The mosque is also part of a larger heritage area in the city, contributing to the overall historical and cultural landscape of Alor Setar.

6. Visitor Experience

• The Zahir Mosque is open to visitors, both for prayer and to admire its impressive architecture. Non-Muslim visitors are welcome to explore the mosque outside of prayer times.
• The mosque provides an opportunity for visitors to learn more about the Islamic faith, as well as the history and culture of Kedah and Malaysia as a whole.

Best Time to Visit

• Visitors can enjoy the mosque at any time, but the best time to visit is during non-prayer hours when the mosque is less crowded, allowing time to appreciate its architectural details.
• For those interested in the spiritual atmosphere, visiting during prayer times, especially during Friday prayers or the two Eid festivals, offers a deeper insight into the local religious practices.

How to Get There

• The Zahir Mosque is located in the city center of Alor Setar, and it is easily accessible by car, taxi, or public transportation.
• It is about a 10-minute walk from the Alor Setar Railway Station and can be reached from various parts of the city with ease.

Why Visit the Zahir Mosque?

The Zahir Mosque is not only an architectural marvel but also a historical and cultural treasure of Kedah. Its stunning design, historical importance, and peaceful atmosphere make it a must-visit for anyone exploring the region, particularly those interested in religious heritage, architecture, and Islamic history. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a lover of architecture, or simply someone who enjoys exploring beautiful places of worship, the Zahir Mosque offers a memorable experience.