Information
Landmark: Aguas Calientes Hot SpringsCity: Machu Picchu
Country: Peru
Continent: South America
Aguas Calientes, also known as Machupicchu Pueblo, is a small town located at the base of Machu Picchu in Peru. It is the gateway for visitors traveling to the Inca citadel. Among its most notable attractions are the Aguas Calientes Hot Springs, a popular spot for relaxation and rejuvenation after a day of exploring the ancient ruins. Here's a detailed look:
Overview of Aguas Calientes Hot Springs
- Location: Aguas Calientes, in the Sacred Valley, near the town of Machu Picchu, Peru
- Type: Natural thermal hot springs
- Significance:
The hot springs have been used for centuries by locals and visitors alike for their therapeutic benefits. The mineral-rich waters are believed to have healing properties, making them a popular destination for relaxation and recovery.
Geological and Natural Features
Thermal Waters:
The hot springs are fed by geothermal activity from the region's underground sources, resulting in water that is naturally heated to temperatures ranging from 38°C to 46°C (100°F to 115°F). The water is rich in minerals, which gives it its reputed therapeutic properties.
Setting:
The hot springs are situated in a scenic setting with lush vegetation, surrounded by towering green mountains. The views enhance the experience of soaking in the warm waters and create a relaxing atmosphere.
Facilities and Features of the Hot Springs
Pools:
There are several small pools of varying temperatures, allowing visitors to choose the level of warmth that suits them best. The pools are made from stone and are set in a picturesque area with the mountains towering above.
Changing Rooms:
The facility offers basic amenities, including changing rooms and lockers for the safety of personal belongings.
Access and Pricing:
- The hot springs are a short walk from Aguas Calientes town center, making them easy to reach.
- Admission is usually affordable, with a small fee for entry. The facilities are open daily, and visitors can enjoy the springs during the day or evening.
Relaxation and Wellness:
Many people visit the hot springs as a way to relax after hiking the Inca Trail or touring Machu Picchu. The warm waters are ideal for soothing sore muscles and relieving stress.
Cultural and Historical Significance
Ancient Use:
The Inca civilization likely used the thermal springs for their own spiritual and physical well-being, although the specific historical use of these waters by the Incas is not definitively documented. The region’s natural resources, including hot springs, were valued by the Inca for both practical and ceremonial purposes.
Symbolism of Water in Inca Culture:
Water was an important element in Incan spirituality. They associated it with life, fertility, and the sustenance of the natural world. Hot springs like those in Aguas Calientes could have been seen as sacred, connecting the physical realm to the spiritual one.
Visitor Experience
Relaxation and Health Benefits:
Soaking in the hot springs is not only a relaxing experience, but many visitors also report feeling rejuvenated due to the mineral-rich water, which is said to improve circulation, reduce stress, and help with skin health.
Scenic Views:
The hot springs are located in a stunning natural setting, offering visitors the chance to soak in the warm waters while taking in panoramic views of the surrounding lush green mountains and rushing rivers.
Day Trips from Machu Picchu:
After visiting the famous Inca ruins of Machu Picchu, many travelers make their way to Aguas Calientes Hot Springs to relax and recover from their active day. Some choose to visit the springs before heading back to their hotels in the evening.
Nearby Attractions
Machu Picchu:
The ruins are located a short distance away, making the hot springs a convenient stop before or after a visit to the iconic Inca site.
Botanical Gardens:
Aguas Calientes is home to a few botanical gardens and walking trails, which provide opportunities for further exploration of the local flora and fauna.
Hiking Trails:
Aguas Calientes is also close to several hiking trails, including those leading to the Putucusi Mountain and the Machu Picchu Mountain.
Conclusion
The Aguas Calientes Hot Springs provide a unique opportunity for visitors to unwind in the lap of nature after their visit to Machu Picchu. Whether seeking relaxation, healing, or simply enjoying a peaceful moment amidst the mountains, the hot springs are a must-visit destination for anyone passing through the town.