Arucas | Gran Canaria

Arucas is a charming town located in the northern part of Gran Canaria, Spain. Known for its stunning architecture, rich history, and proximity to natural attractions, Arucas is a great destination for travelers looking to explore both culture and nature on the island. Here’s a detailed overview of Arucas:

1. Location and Accessibility

• Geographical Location: Arucas is situated about 15 kilometers north of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, the island's capital. The town lies in a fertile valley surrounded by lush mountains and rolling hills, making it a picturesque spot with great views of the surrounding landscape.
• Accessibility: Arucas is easily accessible by car or bus from Las Palmas and other parts of the island. The drive takes about 20-30 minutes from the capital. The town is also close to the GC-2 highway, which connects various locations on the island.

2. Historical Significance

• Origins: Arucas has a long history, with origins dating back to the 15th century. The town was originally a small agricultural settlement that developed around the cultivation of sugarcane and other crops.
• Economic Development: During the colonial era, the town’s economy flourished thanks to the production of sugar, with several sugar mills and plantations in the area. This wealth is reflected in the town’s grand architecture, particularly the neoclassical buildings and churches.
• Religious Influence: Like much of Gran Canaria, Arucas has a strong religious heritage, with several important churches and religious festivals shaping the cultural life of the town.

3. Notable Attractions in Arucas

Iglesia de San Juan Bautista (Church of Saint John the Baptist):

• This neogothic-style church is one of the most iconic landmarks in Arucas. Built in the late 19th century, it is known for its impressive facade, intricate stained-glass windows, and towering spires. The church dominates the town’s skyline and is a must-see for visitors.
• Inside, visitors can admire the beautiful wooden altar and religious artworks, as well as the panoramic views of Arucas from the church’s tower (accessible for visitors).

Arucas Rum Distillery (Destilería de Ron Arehucas):

• Arucas is renowned for its rum production, and the Arehucas Rum Distillery is one of the oldest and most famous rum producers on the island. The distillery offers guided tours where visitors can learn about the process of rum making, from sugarcane cultivation to distillation.
• The distillery has a museum showcasing the history of rum production in the region, and visitors can taste a variety of rums, including the iconic Arehucas rum. It’s a great stop for those interested in local industries and traditional production methods.

Jardín de Arucas (Arucas Garden):

• This well-maintained garden is located near the town center and features a variety of native and exotic plants, as well as walking paths, benches, and fountains. It’s a peaceful spot for a leisurely stroll and offers great views of the town and the surrounding countryside.
• The garden is a perfect place for nature lovers and families, providing a relaxing environment in the heart of the town.

Plaza de la Constitución (Constitution Square):

• The central square of Arucas, Plaza de la Constitución, is a lively area where locals gather for social activities and events. Surrounded by beautiful buildings, cafes, and shops, the square is a great place to relax and enjoy the atmosphere of the town.
• The square is often the venue for local celebrations, including festivals and processions, particularly during the town's patron saint celebrations.

4. Natural Beauty and Outdoor Activities

Parque Natural de Tamadaba:

• Located near Arucas, the Tamadaba Natural Park is a protected area known for its dense forests, mountain trails, and diverse wildlife. The park is ideal for hiking and nature walks, offering spectacular views of the island’s northern coastline and the rugged mountain landscapes.
• Visitors can enjoy a variety of outdoor activities, such as bird watching, cycling, and picnicking in this tranquil natural setting.

Montaña de Arucas (Arucas Mountain):

• The town is surrounded by several hiking routes, with Montaña de Arucas being one of the most prominent. From the summit, you can enjoy stunning views of the town, the northern coast of Gran Canaria, and the mountains that surround it.
• The area is also home to several caves and natural formations, making it a great spot for exploring the island’s geological features.

Sierra de Doramas:

• Another nearby natural attraction is the Sierra de Doramas, a mountainous area that offers excellent opportunities for hiking and outdoor exploration. The mountains here are lush and covered with a variety of flora and fauna.

5. Cultural and Festive Events

• Fiesta de San Juan Bautista:
  • As the town’s patron saint, Saint John the Baptist is celebrated with a large festival held annually in June. The Fiesta de San Juan Bautista includes religious processions, music, dancing, and fireworks, attracting both locals and visitors.
• Fiesta de la Virgen de la Candelaria:
  • Another important local celebration is the Fiesta de la Virgen de la Candelaria, celebrated in August. It is marked by processions, traditional music, and local festivities, showcasing the town’s religious and cultural heritage.
• Cultural Performances: Throughout the year, Arucas hosts various theater performances, concerts, and art exhibitions, many of which take place in the town’s cultural venues, including the Casa de la Cultura.

6. Local Cuisine

• Traditional Canarian Cuisine: Arucas offers a selection of local restaurants and cafes where visitors can enjoy traditional Canarian cuisine. Some of the dishes to try include papas arrugadas (wrinkled potatoes with mojo sauce), gofio (roasted corn flour), and ropa vieja (shredded beef and chickpeas).
• Fresh Seafood: Being close to the coast, Arucas also offers excellent seafood dishes, including grilled fish and paella.
• Sweets: The town is known for its traditional sweets, such as bienmesabe, a dessert made from almonds, sugar, and egg yolks.

7. Shopping and Souvenirs

• Arucas has a variety of local shops selling handcrafted goods, traditional Canarian products, and souvenirs. Visitors can find items such as handmade ceramics, local wines, artworks, and artisan foods.

8. Conclusion

Arucas is a charming town with a mix of natural beauty, rich history, and cultural significance. From its impressive neogothic church and rum distillery to its surrounding mountains and parks, the town offers a unique blend of activities for visitors. Whether you're interested in exploring the town's historical sites, hiking in the nearby mountains, or enjoying local festivities, Arucas provides a peaceful yet vibrant escape in northern Gran Canaria.